LESSON 1

Question 1

philosophy studies all things

Answer 1

material object of philosophy

Question 2

all aspects of reality can be the object of any philosophical studies

Answer 2

material object of philosophy

Question 3

through their ultimate causes

Answer 3

formal object of philosophy

Question 4

seeking the deepest explanations regarding the existence and nature of beings

Answer 4

formal object of philosophy

Question 5

acquired through the use of reasons

Answer 5

natural scope of philosophy

Question 6

seeking the ultimate explanations that can be arrived by applying reasoning to facts supplied by experience

Answer 6

natural scope of philosophy

Question 7

Heraclitus

Answer 7

proposed that everything that exists is based on a higher being or plan which he called logos

Question 8

Heraclitus

Answer 8

535 - 475 bce

Question 9

Democritus

Answer 9

devoted himself to study the causes of the natural phenomenon

Question 10

Democritus

Answer 10

460 - 370 bce

Question 11

Diogenes of sinope

Answer 11

an advocate of living a simple and virtuous life

Question 12

Diogenes of Sinope

Answer 12

412-323 bce

Question 13

Epicurus

Answer 13

he believed that through philosophy, it'll enable man to live a life of happiness

Question 14

Epicurus

Answer 14

341-270 bce

Question 15

Ionian Greek philosopher

Answer 15

Pythagoras

Question 16

first person to name himself a philosopher

Answer 16

Pythagoras

Question 17

known for Pythagorean Theorem

Answer 17

Pythagoras

Question 18

first person to explain the world and universe outside mythological concepts

Answer 18

Thales of Miletus

Question 19

he explained that the world is made up of wtaer

Answer 19

Thales of Miletus

Question 20

teacher of Pythagoras

Answer 20

Thales of Miletus

Question 21

he believed that the world originated from the element fire

Answer 21

Heraclitus

Question 22

first moral philosopher

Answer 22

socrates

Question 23

known for elenchus (Socratic method)

Answer 23

socrates

Question 24

teacher of plato

Answer 24

socrates

Question 25

stresses that man should take care of their souls

Answer 25

Socrates

Question 26

all human beings desires to be good

Answer 26

socrates

Question 27

student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle

Answer 27

Plato

Question 28

he found the academy of athens

Answer 28

plato

Question 29

the soul is immortal, even the physical ceased to exist

Answer 29

plato

Question 30

existence of abstract objects

Answer 30

plato

Question 31

virtue is knowledge

Answer 31

plato

Question 32

the soul is the principle which explains life

Answer 32

plato

Question 33

bishop of hippus in north Africa

Answer 33

bishop augustine of hippo

Question 34

he combined Christian doctrine and Platonic ideology

Answer 34

bishop augustine of hippo

Question 35

believe that everything connected with god

Answer 35

bishop augustine of hippo

Question 36

student of plato and teacher of Alexander the great

Answer 36

Aristotle

Question 37

on his treatise, Peri Psyche, the soul is divided into 3 types and each according to each living being

Answer 37

Aristotle

Question 38

believed that truth should be accepted no matter where it is found

Answer 38

Saint Thomas Aquinas

Question 39

followed aristotelian philosophy

Answer 39

saint Thomas Aquinas

Question 40

father of modern western philosophy

Answer 40

Rene Descartes

Question 41

father of analytical geometry

Answer 41

Rene Descartes

Question 42

Cogito ergo sum

Answer 42

i think before I am

Question 43

cogito ergo sum ( i think before i am)

Answer 43

Rene Descartes

Question 44

believed that the mind and body is distinct but closely joined

Answer 44

Rene Descartes