Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

is a global society of local unity type embracing an indefinite multiplicity of functional spheres, social groups and other social interaction, joint bonds and value concepts

A

Community

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2
Q

are characterized by strong emotional ties, ascribed status, specific and harmonious roles, cultural homogeneity, strong moral and spiritual bonds

A

Human relationships

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3
Q

consists of persons in social interaction within a geographic area and having one or more additional ties.

A

Community

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4
Q

Three variables that indicates the community

A

Territorial
Sociological
Psychocultural

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5
Q

explains why community has been referred to as spatial unit, as a cluster of people living within a specific geographic area or simply as a place.

A

Territorial variable

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6
Q

views the community as a social group or as a social system. Also, the community can be analyzed as a network of interaction.

A

Sociological variable

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7
Q

binds community members because they share common values, norms and goals.

A

Psychocultural variable

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8
Q

Elements that characterize a community

A

social interaction (people gathered together)
spatial unit
common history
common services institutions
sense of unity

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9
Q

Ways of classifying a community

A

Size of population
Economic bases
Classification as government units
Special characteristics of the population

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10
Q

Four types of communities

A

Neighborhood
Rural communities
Urban communities
Frontier communities

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11
Q

a community composed of several families living near each other.

A

Neighborhood

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12
Q

sometimes referred to as agricultural community or an enlarged primary groups

A

Rural Communities

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13
Q

loose organizations of people who live close together in a limited area

A

Urban communities

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14
Q

referred to as pioneering communities. They are usually the beginning or new communities in underdeveloped areas.

A

Frontier communities

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15
Q

Master of none, stewards of many

A

Holistic perspective

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16
Q

What are the tools to master in development?

A

Mapping, survey, focus-group discussion, key-informant interview, literature review

17
Q

True or False: Each member of the community is unique and unrepeatable

A

True

18
Q

The idea that We should start from sractch and not sprawl

A

Frontier Communities