Lesson 1 Flashcards
(40 cards)
What is the primary focus of a livestock veterinarian?
The health and welfare of farm animals.
True or False: Livestock veterinarians only treat large animals.
False
Name three common livestock species that veterinarians work with.
Cattle, sheep, and pigs.
What is the term for a disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans?
Zoonosis.
Fill in the blank: The study of animal diseases is known as __________.
Pathology.
What is the purpose of vaccinations in livestock?
To prevent infectious diseases.
Which nutrient is most critical for muscle development in livestock?
Protein.
True or False: Routine health checks are unnecessary for livestock.
False
What is a common method for diagnosing illness in livestock?
Physical examination.
Define ‘biosecurity’ in the context of livestock management.
Measures taken to prevent the introduction and spread of disease.
What is the primary role of a veterinarian during an outbreak of disease?
To diagnose and manage the outbreak.
Which breed of cattle is known for its high milk production?
Holstein.
What is the term for the process of birthing in livestock?
Parturition.
True or False: All livestock require the same nutritional needs.
False
What is the primary purpose of deworming livestock?
To control parasitic infections.
Fill in the blank: __________ is the practice of breeding animals to produce desired traits.
Selective breeding.
What is the average gestation period for a cow?
Approximately 9 months.
Name one common sign of illness in livestock.
Loss of appetite.
What is the role of a livestock veterinarian in food safety?
To ensure that livestock are healthy and free from diseases.
True or False: Livestock veterinarians can prescribe medications.
True
What does the term ‘ruminant’ refer to?
Animals that have a specialized stomach for digesting plant material.
What is one common vaccination given to cattle?
Bovine respiratory disease vaccine.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a part of the animal’s immune system that produces antibodies.
Spleen.
What is the significance of keeping accurate health records for livestock?
To monitor health trends and manage care effectively.