lesson 1 Flashcards
Contributed greatly to the movement in Western Europe for individual freedom and against the absolutism of church and state.
Jean Jacques Rousseau
His conception of the state as the embodiment of the collective will of the people, and his arguments for the strict enforcement of political and religious conformity, are regarded by some historians as a source of totalitarian ideology.
Jean Jacques Rousseau
was a German American scientist, who is also known as the “Father of Modern Anthropology
Franz Boas/Franz Bορε
He published “Changes in Bodily Form of Descendants of Immigrarits” and also advocated the historical particularism
Franz Boas/Franz Bορε
On the other hand, ________ -the study of human races, origins, societies and cultures.
Anthropology
________ was an anthropologist whose writings on ethnography, social theory. and field research were a lasting influence on the discipline of anthropology.
He advocated the participant observation as a means of studying ones’ culture.
Bronislaw Kasper Malinowski
Origin
The study of political science was started by the ________.
Aristotle on his book “Politics” stated that _________.
Ancient Greeks
Man is a political animal
Concepts
Political Science is the systematic study of _______,_______,_________
It is often defined as who gets what, when, where and how.
government, politics, and political power.
It refers to the entire body of doctrines relating to the origin, form, behaviour, and purposes of the state are dealt.
Political theory
The (a) organization of governments, (b) the limitations upon government authority.
(c) the powers and duties of governmental offices and officers, and
(d) the obligations of one state to another are handled in the study of _______. It’s different from Private Laws.
Public Law
Attention is focused upon methods and techniques used in the actual management of the state affairs by executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government.
Public Administration
_______ held that since people are fearful and predatory they must submit to the absolute supremacy of the state, in both secular and religious matters, in order to live by reason and gain lasting preservation.
Thomas Hobbes
argued that sovereignty did not reside in the state but with the people, and that the state is supreme, but only if it is bound by civil and what he called “natural” law.
John Locke
We need to see man’s relationship to his environment and to appreciate the contributions of ______ in our lives.
Culture
__________ posited that _____ can function in different ways and which we can see its importance as well.
Banaag 2012
Culture
Creates man to be creative and resourceful by adapting and integrating himself in the environment to survive
Culture
_______ determines outline of acceptable social behavior such as protocols. good manners, roles, and duties established by folkways, mores, and laws.
_______ carry-out meanings through different forms of verbal and non-verbal communication.
