Lesson 1: American Imperialism in the Late Nineteenth Century Flashcards
1
Q
What was America’s foreign policy before 1890?
A
ISOLATIONIST
wanted to avoid diplomatic arguments and wars
Avoided alliances to prevent being dragged into wars
2
Q
What was the Monroe Doctrine?
A
A document created in 1823 by US president at the time, James Monroe.
It stated that America’s foreign policy should always be an isolationist policy.
3
Q
What was America’s foriegn policy from 1890 onwards?
A
A more EXPANSIVE policy:
1) growth of economy meant they could control markets overseas
2) Wanted a powerful navy to show their strength and size
3) responsibility to help less developing nations
4) Threat posed by Japan = modernising
4
Q
Which 3 individuals supported expansive foreign policy?
A
- Senator Henry Cabot Lodge
- Theodore Roosevelt (Assistant Secretary of Navy)
- Alfred Thayer Mahan (US Naval commander)
