Lesson 1: Definition of communication and nonverbal communication Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

the TRANSMISSION of ideas and emotions between or among persons with the use of verbal and nonverbal cues

A

Communication

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2
Q

n. common

A

Communis

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3
Q

v. to make something common

A

Communicare

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4
Q

to come together or to share something in common together

A

to be common

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5
Q

When you communicate, you express/share feelings,
opinions, information, and ideas to others/oneself.

A

Written words and symbols
Spoken words and/or actions

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6
Q

messages that are
written, typed, or
printed(e.g. letters,text
messages,and street
signs)

A

Written words
and symbols

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7
Q

messages that are
delivered orally—
sounds produced
using vocal tract

A

Spoken
words

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8
Q

expressed through
the movement of the
body parts (e.g.
nodding, smiling)

A

Actions

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9
Q

two forms of communication

A

Verbal and Nonverbal

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10
Q

refers to the use of words or speech in sending messages and transmitting ideas or feelings.

A

Verbal Communication

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11
Q

refers to the act of expressing ideas in ways that do not involve or go beyond using words

A

Nonverbal Communication

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12
Q

communication without using words—just actions

A

Nonverbal

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13
Q

forms of nonverbal communication

A

Proxemics, Haptics, Kinesics, Chronemics, Paralanguage, Personal presentation and environment

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14
Q

how the space or distance
between the sender and receiver
affects their communication

A

Proxemics

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15
Q

(less than 6 inches to 18 inches)
for closest friends, family, and romantic partners

A

Intimate

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16
Q

(1.5 to 4 feet) for friends, acquaintances, and significant others

17
Q

(4-12 feet) for casual and professional interactions

18
Q

(12 feet or more) typically for formal interactions

19
Q

an innate drive to take up and defend spaces (primary, secondary, and public territories)

A

Territoriality

20
Q

the space or area that an individual considers as their exclusive personal domain (sense of ownership/control)

21
Q

spaces/areas that are temporarily claimed and personalized

22
Q

Spaces open to the general public

23
Q

touch behaviors that convey meaning during interactions

24
Q

Types of touch—Haptics

A

Affectionate, professional, playful, supportive

25
Used to express love, care, and intimacy. Examples include hugging, holding hands, or gentle caressing
Affectionate
26
More formal and is used in professional or service-oriented settings. Examples include a doctor examining a patient or a hairdresser touching a client's hair.
Professional
27
Used in playful or teasing interactions. Examples include playful punches, tickling, or high-fives.
Playful
28
Used to provide comfort or support. Examples include patting someone's back or offering a reassuring hand on the shoulder.
Supportive
29
the use of head movements, posture, facial expressions, gestures, and eye contact in communication
Kinesics
30
Factor under kinesics
Adaptors, Emblems, Illustrators, Eye contact
31
touching behaviors or movements that indicate internal states typically related to uneasiness or anxiety 2 types: 1. Self-Adaptors 2. Object Adaptors
Adaptors
32
gestures that have an AGREED-ON specific meaning Thumbs up: approval Peace sign: peace, victory, good will
Emblems
33
most common type of gesture and are used to illustrate the verbal message they accompany e.g. when giving directions—pointing with finger When describing sizes or shapes—spreading hands apart
Illustrators
34
Serves several communicative functions monitor interactions regulate conversations convey information establish interpersonal connections
Eye contact
35
Chronemics
the role of TIME in the communication process
36
this influences the effectiveness and interpretation of communication
Time
37
the vocalized but not verbal aspects of nonverbal communication, including speaking rate/speed, pitch, volume, tone of voice, and vocal quality includes sighs, gasps, and verbal fillers.
Paralanguage
38
the communicators’ physical characteristics and the artifacts with which they adorn and surround themselves
Personal presentation and environment