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PMLS 1 > LESSON 1 (History of Medical Technology) > Flashcards

LESSON 1 (History of Medical Technology) Flashcards

1
Q

Father of medicine

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

Instigated the four humors

A

Galen

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3
Q

The four humors

A

Blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile

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4
Q

Galen described diabetes as:

A

“diarrhea of urine”

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5
Q

Also called “water casting”

A

Uroscopy

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6
Q

Origin of the word Uroscopy

A

“ouron” (urine) + “skopea” (examine/inspect)

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7
Q

Wrote the 1st manuscript focused on urine– “De Urinis”

A

Theophilus Protospatharius

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8
Q

Head of laboratories (specialized doctors)

A

Pathologist

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9
Q

CDC

A

Center for Disease Control and Prevention

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10
Q

ASCP

A

American Society for Clinical Pathology

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11
Q

ASCLS

A

American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science

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12
Q

Year of the start of licensure exams

A

1950

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13
Q

First hospital in the Philippines

A

Hospital Real

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14
Q

First Clinical Laboratory in the Philippines

A

Manila Public Health Laboratory

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15
Q

Who reopened the MPHL and when

A

Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Mariano Icasiano (October 1945)

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16
Q

Franciscans built this hospital for the poor and lepers

A

San Lazaro Hospital (1578)

17
Q

This hospital was founded for the poor Spaniards

A

San Juan de Dios (1596)

18
Q

Opened the first medtech school in the Philippines

A

Manila Sanitarium and Hospital (1954)

19
Q

Father of Microbiology

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

20
Q

One of the body fluids that underwent examination

A

Urine

21
Q

This is pivotal in diagnosis of diabetes, anemia, diphtheria and syphilis in the 19th century

A

Chemistry

22
Q

First medical breakthrough + inventor + year invented

A

Stethoscope + Rene Läennec (1816)

23
Q

Who invented the microscope (year)

A

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (1840)

24
Q

Who invented the ophthalmoscope (year)

A

Hermann von Helmholtz (1850)

25
Q

Who invented the laryngoscope (year)

A

Manuel Garcia (1855)

26
Q

Who invented the x-ray (year)

A

Wilhelm Roentgen (1859)

27
Q

Who invented electrocardiogram (year)

A

William Einthoven (1903)

28
Q

Who invented the Kenny Method (year)

A

Elizabeth Kenny (1910)

29
Q

Drinker Respirator (year)

A

Philip Drinker (1927)

30
Q

Heart-lung machine

A

John Gibbon (1939)

31
Q

Who published the “The Demand for and Training of Laboratory Technicians” (year)

A

John Kolmer (1918)

32
Q

Established under the Philippine Commission Act No. 156 (year)

A

Bureau of Government Laboratories (1901)

33
Q

First graduate of medical technology program

A

Dr. Jesse Umali

PMLS 1 (5 decks)

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