Lesson 1 PPE Flashcards

1
Q

What is PPE used for?

A

It is used to protect the head, eye/face, hands and feet

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2
Q

Why is PPE necessary?

A

It protects you from the various hazards present within industrial operations

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3
Q

What can be done to reduce the number of accidents/injuries ?

A

Using Engineering measures (machine and safety guards), use of non hazardous materials, ventilation systems and safety procedures

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4
Q

How do most head injuries occur?

A

Due to falling or moving objects

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5
Q

How does the design of the hard hat combat this?

A

The outer shell is made of impact resistant material, a suspension harness provides a protective clearance and an adjustable headband to the suspension harness

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6
Q

Class A hard hats

A

Low voltage protection

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7
Q

Class B hard hats

A

High voltage protection

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8
Q

Class C hard hats

A

No electrical protection

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9
Q

PPE protection for Impact

A

Class A,B and C

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10
Q

PPE protection for Low voltage

A

Class A Hard Hat

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11
Q

PPE protection for High voltage

A

Class B Hard Hat

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12
Q

PPE protection for no voltage

A

Class C Hard Hat

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13
Q

PPE protection for spills

A

Class A,B or C Hard Hat

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14
Q

PPE protection for minor bumps

A

Bump Cap

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15
Q

Proper fit of hard hat for maximum protection

A

The headband must be adjusted to snug fit, the harness should have at least one and a half inch clearance between the top of the harness and the top the shell, never wear hard hat backward as it affects the suspension harness

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16
Q

Why is it not safe to modify a hard hat?

A

It can compromise the level of protection that the hard hat provides

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17
Q

What should you check for in a hard hat?

A

The shell has no cracks, deep cuts, gouges or thin areas, the suspension harness is not worn thin, the shell and harness are not broken and the clearance is at least one and a half

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18
Q

What should you do if you discover a problem with your hard hat?

A

Communicate with your supervisor to avoid exposure to a potential hazard

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19
Q

How could you generally cleanse a hard hat of dirt and grease?

A

Hot and soapy water

20
Q

How do you determine what and where to use a hard hat?

A

By considering the situation it is being used for and the environment that you’re going to be in

21
Q

Five types of hazards that affect your eyes and face

A

Impact, irritating dust, chemical splashes, extreme heat, optical radiation and glare

22
Q

Impact (Hazards to the eyes and face)

A

Material fragments or other flying objects that can strike your eyes or face

23
Q

Irritating dust (Hazards to the eyes and face)

A

Particles in the air that can settle in your eyes, making it difficult to work safely

24
Q

Chemical splashes (Hazards to the eyes and face)

A

Contact with hazardous substances that can cause skin or eye injuries

25
Q

Extreme heat (hazards to the face and eyes)

A

Exposure to temperatures high enough to physically burn the skin or eyes

26
Q

Optical radiation and glare (hazards to the face and eyes)

A

Direct or indirect exposure to sources of extremely bright or harmful wavelengths of light

27
Q

Common types of facial/eyes?

A

Safety googles, safety glasses and face shield

28
Q

Which type of googles are used for chemical hazards?

A

Googles with indirect ventilation where the holes are hooded

29
Q

Which googles are used for dust hazards?

A

Googles without ventilation holes or those indirect ventilation holes

30
Q

Which type of facial protection is used for heat hazards?

A

A heat resistant face shield and either safety glasses or googles

31
Q

Optical radiation hazards

A

These typically involve exposure to potentially harmful types or light primarily UV and IR

32
Q

Facial protection for optical radiation hazards

A

Rigid helmet with a window fitted to accept a special, shades lens

33
Q

Welding lenses shade range

A

1.5 to 14

34
Q

Impact PPE for eye/face

A

Safety glasses with side shields cup or cover googles

35
Q

Dust PPE for eyes/face

A

Cup or cover googles

36
Q

Heat PPE for eyes/face

A

Safety glasses with side shields and cup or cover goggles

37
Q

PPE protection for gas welding

A

Cup or cover goggles

38
Q

PPE protection for electric arc welding

A

Welding helmet and primary eye protection

39
Q

PPE protection for torch soldering

A

Safety glasses or goggles

40
Q

PPE protection for flare

A

Safety glasses or special purpose lenses

41
Q

PPE protection for laser operations

A

Safety glasses or goggles

42
Q

Hazards (hand)

A

Abrasion, cuts, temperature extremes, chemical and electric shock

43
Q

Abrasion protection (hand)

A

Leather/heavy fabric gloves

44
Q

Cut protection (hand)

A

Gloves made with stainless steel or aramid fibers

45
Q

Extreme temperature hazard protection (hand)

A

Glovers with liners that provide adequate thermal protection

46
Q

Chemical hazard protection (hand)

A

Neoprene, NBR, PVC, Natural rubber, Butyl rubber, Polyvinyl alcohol and Fluoroelastomer