Lesson Flashcards

1
Q

State space?

A

All possible things that could happen.

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2
Q

Subset?

A

When you have an equal or smaller set derived from a larger set.

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3
Q

The first axiom?

A

Probability is measured between [0,1].

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4
Q

The second axiom?

A

The probability containing everything is 1. That means that you will always get something from the state space.

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5
Q

The third axiom?

A

The probability of disjoint events. For example, out of 6 numbers, what is the probability of getting 3 or 4.

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6
Q

P(A^c) = ?

A

1 - P(A)

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7
Q

If A ( B?

A

P(A) <= P(B)

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8
Q

P(A U B) = ?

A

P(A) + P(B) - P(AB)

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9
Q

Is P(AB) <= P(A) or P(AB) >= P(A)?

A

P(AB) <= P(A)

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10
Q

If the state space is finite?

A

You can compute the probability of any event by computing the probability of each element in the event and adding them.

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11
Q

State space?

A

The collection of all possible outcomes.

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12
Q

Number of possibilities formula?

A

(Number of possibilities in one entity (e.g. alleles))^(Number of entities (e.g. genes))

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13
Q

In ((10C5)a^b)/6^10, what does a and b represent? (2•)

A

•a the unchosen entities are not allowed to be that particular possibility.
•b is the number of entities that we force to be one particular possibility.

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14
Q

Position Formula for a constant acceleration, x = ?

A

x = x{0} + (v{x}){0}t + (1/2)a{x}t^2

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15
Q

v{x} if constant acceleration?

A

v{x{0}} + a{x}t

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16
Q

v{x}^2 if constant acceleration?

A

v{x{0}}^2 + 2a{x}(x - x{0})

17
Q

The size of sample spaces are only derived by?

A

Counting.