Lesson 1.2

Question 1

What is the title of lesson 1.2?

Answer 1

Historical Development of mechanized farming

Question 2

True or false . In mechanization is the production costs and production losses decreases?

Answer 2

True

Question 3

True or false . In mechanization is the efficiency of farm operations and inputs increases

Answer 3

True

Question 4

In what year does Filipinos were using simple tools and machines?

Answer 4

1521 ( pre Spanish Era)

Question 5

In what year does the introduction of single animal-drawn wooden plow, carabao-drawn cart and horse-drawn calesas for agriculture produce and personnel transport.

Answer 5

1521-1898 ( Spanish colonial regime)

Question 6

In what year does the first used three-wheel tractors in abaca plantations in Mindanao?

Answer 6

1902-1940 ( American colonial regime)

Question 7

In what year does US mechanization technologies transferred to the Philippines?

Answer 7

1902-1940 ( American colonial regime)

Question 8

This machine developed during 1902-1940 and used in abaca plantations in Mindanao.

Answer 8

Three-wheel tractor

Question 9

This type of threshers developed during 1902-1940.

Answer 9

McCormick-Deering Rice Threshers

Question 10

In what year does preferential tax incentives were given to imported agricultural machines.

Answer 10

1940-1960

Question 11

In what year does IRRI established

Answer 11

1960

Question 12

In what year does human and animal farm power sources are predominant.

Answer 12

1940-1960

Question 13

In what year does:

-Hand tractors from Japan introduce
-land master tractor from UK fits as workhorse for multiple cropping project by IRRI.

Answer 13

1940-1960

Question 14

What does CB-IBRD mean

Answer 14

Central Bank of the Philippines - International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Question 15

RNAM mean?

Answer 15

Regional Network for Agricultural Machinery

Question 16

This year the US mechanization technologies transferred to the Philippines.

Answer 16

1902-1940 ( american colonial regime)

Question 17

-preferential taxe incentives were given to imported agricultural machines.

Answer 17

1940-1960

Question 18

Human and animal farm proper sources are predominant.

Answer 18

1940-1960

Question 19

Hand tractors from Japan are introduced.

Answer 19

1940-1960

Question 20

Hand tractors from Japan are introduced and a land master tractor from the UK as a workforce for multi cropping projects by IRRI.

Answer 20

1940-1960

Question 21

This year the CB-IBRD loan encouraged the acquisition of four-wheeled tractors and later small power tillers.

Answer 21

1961-1980

Question 22

The Philippines host the _______during 1961 and 1980.

Answer 22

RNAM- Regional Network for Agricultural Machinery

Question 23

This year has a shift of model of mechanization from large scale to small scale.

Answer 23

1961-1980

Question 24

This year the IRRI-AED releases more designs of small farm machines and devices .

Answer 24

1981-1990

Question 25

This year the SV Agro-industries in Iloilo developed floating power tiller. And also the IRRI-AED modifies it into hydro tiller.

Answer 25

1981-1990

Question 26

This year the IRRI-AED releases design of the rice stripper-gatherer SG800 based on stripper rortor technology developed by the UK Silsoe Research Institute.

Answer 26

1991-200

Question 27

True or false . During 1960-1980 the IRRI focused on postharvest technologies.

Answer 27

False. Late 1990s

Question 28

In what year does the AFMech passed ?

Answer 28

2023

Question 29

This year the PHilMech implements the department of Agriculture's Rice Mechanization and Postharvest Program(RMPP) for 2011-2016.

Answer 29

2001-2016

Question 30

In what does the Philippines imports some 200,000 single cylinder gasoline and diesel engines in 2013 alone?

Answer 30

2001-2016

Question 31

In what year does power tiller gradually replacing the carabao?

Answer 31

2001-2016

Question 32

In what year does imported four-wheel tractor, rice transplanters and combines start getting popular and the level of mechanization is still low.

Answer 32

2001-2016

Question 33

What is the meaning of RMPP?

Answer 33

Rice Mechanization and Postharvest Program (RMPP) for 2011-2016

Question 34

What is the meaning of RNAM?

Answer 34

Regina Network for Agricultural Machinery (RNAM)

Question 35

In what year does the establishment of rice processing centers with modern drying and milling machines?

Answer 35

Beyond 2016

Question 36

What is the meaning of RCEF

Answer 36

Rice Competitiveness Enhance Fund (RCEF)

Question 37

In what year does the implementation of the Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF)-Mechanization program.

Answer 37

Beyond 2016

Question 38

Technologies that are used in land preparation in wet land?

Answer 38

-Floating Rotary Tiller -hydrotiller -portable floating micro tiller (Ifugao)

Question 39

This land preparation wet land tech. is developed by The SV Agro-industries, Inc., Iloilo City, Central Philippines, 1976.

Answer 39

Floating rotary tiller

Question 40

This wet land preparation tech. is developed by IRRI, 1984

Answer 40

Hydrotiller

Question 41

This wet land preparation tech. was developed by IRRI in 1986.

Answer 41

Portable floating micro tiller for the Ifugao

Question 42

This upland preparation technology was developed by AMDP-UPLB.

Answer 42

UPLB hand tractor of rugged and heavy construction (suitable for upland cultivation)

Question 43

This technology was developed by IRRI

Answer 43

Conor weeder

Question 44

Example of planting technology:

Answer 44

- Drum seeder manual and tractor-drawn -Korean 8-row rice seeder -Manual 6-row rice transplanter -Riding type 6-row transplanter

Question 45

This planting tech. was developed by IRRI,1985;AMDP-UPLB.

Answer 45

Drum seeder, manual & tractor -drawn

Question 46

Technology that are used in weeding .

Answer 46

-Weetland rice manual weeder -Cono weeder -power weeder -cono weeder -power weeder

Question 47

This planting tech. was developed by Phil. Rice-Korean Project on International Agriculture,2012.

Answer 47

Korean 8-row rice seeder

Question 48

This planting tech. was developed by IRRI IN 1980.

Answer 48

Manual 6-row rice transplanter

Question 49

This weeding technology was developed by IRRI 1969.

Answer 49

Power weeder

Question 50

This planting technology was developed by PHilMech and PhilRice, 2015.

Answer 50

Riding type 6-row transplanter

Question 51

This weeding technology was developed by AMDP-UPLB,1979.

Answer 51

Weetland rice manual weeder

Question 53

Examples of harvesting technology?

Answer 53

Mini-combine harvester Reaper harvester Stripper harvester Rice cutter harvester

Question 55

This harvesting technology was developed by PhilRice IRRI in 1985.

Answer 55

Mini-combine harvester

Question 56

This technology harvesting was developed by PhilRice IRRI in 1993.

Answer 56

Reaper harvester

Question 57

This harvesting technology was developed by PhilRice in 2010.

Answer 57

Rice cutter harvester

Question 59

Example of threshing technology?

Answer 59

Axial - flow thresher

Question 60

This threshing technology was developed by IRRI IN 1973.

Answer 60

Axial-flow thresher

Question 61

Example of drying technology?

Answer 61

-flatbed dryer -Maligaya flatbed dyer - reversible airflow flatbed dyer -Biomass-fed furnace/heater system - Modified Flatbed dyer -multi-fuel biomass furnace -moisture meter -GrainPro Solar Bubble dryer -GrainPro Collapsible Dyer Case ll

Question 62

This drying technology was developed by IRRI in 1970.

Answer 62

Multi-fuel Biomass furnace