Lesson 2 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

-Belief, Impression, judgement
- Content is subjective

A

Opinion

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2
Q
  • Objective
  • Proven by facts
A

Truth

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3
Q

-asking open ended questions

A

Socratic Method

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4
Q

-method of studying and understanding the real development and change

A
  • Dialectical Method
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5
Q

-from greek god _______
-derived from the word______ meaning________

A

Hermes
Hermeneusai
Interpreting

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6
Q

comes from the greek word phainomenon meaning________
and logos meaning_________

A

Appearance
Study

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7
Q

is that which appears to the consciousness of the mind

A

Phenomenon

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8
Q

investigates the essence of nature of the things that appear to a person

A

Phenomenology

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9
Q

Phenomenological Strategies

A
  1. Bracketing
  2. Eidetic Reduction
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10
Q

method emphasizes the persons lived experiences

A

Existentialism

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11
Q

a science that focuses on the analysis and construction of arguments

A

Logic

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12
Q

Kinds of Reasoning

A

Inductive
Deductive

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13
Q

moves from specific premises to general conclusion

A

Inductive

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14
Q

from general to more specific conclusion

A

Deductive

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15
Q

a defect in an argument other than it having false premises

A

Fallacies

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16
Q

Kinds of Fallacies (10)

A

Appeal to Pity
-Ignorance
-Force
-People
-Tradition
Equivocation
Against The Person
False Cause
Hasty Generalization
Begging the Question

17
Q

someone tries to win support for an argument, by exploiting his feelings of pity or guilt

A

Appeal to Pity

18
Q

whatever has been proven false must be true or vice versa

A

Appeal to ignorance

19
Q

logical chain of reasoning of a word several times but giving the word a different meaning each time

20
Q

attacking the persons character rather than the logic pf the argument

A

Against The Person

21
Q

argument where force ot threat or force is given

A

Appeal to force

22
Q

concludes that something is true because many people believe it

A

Appeal to People

23
Q

since am event occurred before another, then the first event caused the other

24
Q

acceptable because it has been true for a long time

A

Appeal to Tradition

25
conclusion without considering all the variables
Hasty Generalization
26
the proposition to be proven is assumed implicitly or explicitly in the premise of circular reasoning
Begging the Question