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GNED09 Rizal Midterms > Lesson 2 > Flashcards

Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the full name of Jose Rizal?

A

Dr. Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal y Alonso Realonda

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2
Q

When was Rizal born?

A

June 19, 1861

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3
Q

Where was Rizal born?

A

Calamba, Laguna

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4
Q

Who is the father of Rizal?

A

Don Francisco Mercado

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5
Q

Who is the mother of Rizal?

A

Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda

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6
Q

Name all 11 children of Don Francisco Mercado and Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda in chronological order.

A

Saturnina Rizal (1850 – 1913)
Paciano Rizal (1851 – 1930)
Narcisa Rizal (1852 – 1939)
Olympia Rizal (1855 - 1887)
Lucia Rizal (1857 – 1919)
Maria Rizal (1859 – 1945)
Jose Rizal (1861 – 1896)
Concepcion Rizal (1862 – 1865)
Josefa Rizal (1865 – 1945)
Trinidad Rizal (1868 – 1951)
Soledad Rizal (1870 – 1929)

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7
Q

A priest from Batangas, baptized a 3-day old Rizal at the Catholic Church of Calamba.

A

Fr. Rufino Collantes

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8
Q

A priest from Batangas, baptized a 3-day old Rizal at the Catholic Church of Calamba.

A

Fr. Rufino Collantes

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9
Q

When was Rizal baptized?

A

June 22, 1861

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10
Q

Rizal’s godfather; a native of Calamba.

A

Fr. Pedro Casanas

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11
Q

The governor-general during Rizal’s birth.

A

Lieutenant-General Jose Lemery

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12
Q

Rizal had a joyous childhood in Calamba, known as…

A

The Cradle of the Genius

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13
Q

His first sorrow at the age of 4.

A

The Death of Little Concha

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14
Q

Left a profoundest impression on Rizal; died a martyr to its illusions.

A

Story of the Moth

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15
Q

He wrote Sa Aking Mga Kabata (To My Fellow Children) and his first Tagalog comedy at the age of…

A

8

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16
Q

What are the influences on the hero’s boyhood? (3)

A

Hereditary Influence
Environmental Influence
Aid of Divine Providence

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17
Q

Inspired Rizal in arts.

A

Tio Jose Alberto

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18
Q

Encouraged Rizal to exercise.

A

Tio Manuel

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19
Q

Intensified Rizal’s love for reading.

A

Tio Gregorio

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20
Q

Fostered Rizal’s love for scholarship.

A

Fr. Leoncio Lopez

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21
Q

Rizal’s first teacher was his…

A

Mother

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22
Q

Rizal’s first private tutor.

A

Maestro Celestino

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23
Q

Rizal’s second tutor.

A

Maestro Lucas Padua

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24
Q

Rizal’s third tutor; taught him Latin and Spanish; died 5 months later.

A

Leon Monroy

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25
Q

Rizal’s teacher in Biñan.

A

Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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26
Q

The teacher’s son; challenged Rizal to a fight.

A

Pedro

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27
Q

Challenged Rizal to arm-wrestle.

A

Andres Salandaan

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28
Q

Father-in-law of the teacher; gave Rizal free art lessons.

A

Juancho

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29
Q

A painting apprentice; a favorite painter in the class.

A

Jose Guevara

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30
Q

His father’s Frenchman friend.

A

Arturo Camps

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31
Q

200 Filipino soldiers and laborers revolt about the abolition of their privileges.

A

Night of Jan. 20, 1872

32
Q

When was the execution of GOMBURZA?

A

February 17, 1872

33
Q

Who were the three secular priests that form GOMBURZA?

A

Fr. Mariano Gomez, Fr. Jose Burgos, & Fr. Jacinto Zamora

34
Q

Who was the governor-general that ordered the execution of GOMBURZA?

A

Governor-General Izquierdo

35
Q

Which novel did GOMBURZA inspire?

A

El Filibusterismo

36
Q

Doña Teodora was arrested and accused as an accomplice to her brother, Jose Alberto, for…

A

…a poison attempt on the latter’s wife.

37
Q

As punishment for her “crime”, Doña Teodora was punished by… (2)

A

…forced to walk 50 kilometers.
…imprisoned for 2 and a half years.

38
Q

Doña Teodora’s lawyers were…

A

Messrs. Francisco de Marcaida & Manuel Marzan

39
Q

School for poor boys; established 1817. Also known as “Charity School”. Later becomes known as Ateneo.

A

Escuela Pia

40
Q

School registrar; rejected Rizal due to his late registration and his sickly and undersized body.

A

Fr. Magin Fernando

41
Q

Nephew of Fr. Burgos; helped in Rizal’s admission.

A

Manuel Xerez Burgos

42
Q

In the Jesuit system, students were divided into two… (2)

A

Roman Empire (internos)
Carthaginian Empire (externos)

43
Q

Recite the empire rank system in ascending order (from lowest to highest).

A

Stand-bearer → Centurion → Decurion → Tribune → Emperor

44
Q

The coat material used for the uniform, which consists of hemp-fabric trousers and striped cotton coat, was called…

A

Rayadillo

45
Q

Rizal’s first professor in Ateneo.

A

Fr. Jose Bech

46
Q

How much did Rizal pay for extra Spanish lessons at Santa Isabel College?

A

3 Pesos

47
Q

Rizal’s first favorite novel.

A

The Count of Monte Cristo
By Alexander Dumas

48
Q

A book series that he persuaded his father to buy for him.

A

Universal History
By Cesar Cantu

49
Q

Impressed Rizal; a German scientist and traveler who visited the Philippines in 1859.

A

Dr. Feodor Jagor

50
Q

A great educator; described as a model of uprightness, earnestness, and love for the advancement of his pupils.

A

Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez

51
Q

In his last year at Ateneo, Rizal was coined the…

A

Pride of the Jesuits

52
Q

The commencement day of Ateneo where Rizal received the highest honors as a Bachelor of Arts at the age of 16.

A

March 23, 1877

53
Q

A religious society that Rizal was part of, and was the secretary of.

A

Marian Congregation

54
Q

Advised Rizal to stop communing with the muse; focus on practical studies.

A

Fr. Jose Vilaclara

55
Q

Taught Rizal painting in Ateneo.

A

Agustin Saez

56
Q

Taught Rizal sculpting in Ateneo.

A

Romualdo de Jesus

57
Q

Rizal carved the image of the _____ on a batikuling (hardwood) using a pocket knife.

A

Virgin Mary

58
Q

Requested Rizal to carve an image of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

A

Fr. Lleonart

59
Q

A poem he wrote in 1874 for his mother’s birthday.

A

Mi Primera Inspiración (My First Inspiration)

60
Q

Name (at least) 6 works of Rizal.

A

⇒ Felicitacion
⇒ El Embarque: Himno a la Flota de Magallanes (The Departure: Hymn to Magellan’s Fleet)
⇒ Y Es Español; Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundo (And He is Spanish: Elcano, the First to Circumnavigate the World)
⇒ El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo (The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo)
⇒ Al Niño Jesus (To the Child Jesus)
⇒ Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo (In Memory of My Town)
⇒ Alianza Íntima Entre la Religión y la Buena Educación (Intimate Alliance Between Religion and Good Education)
⇒ Por la Educación Recibe Lustre la Patria (Through Education the Country
Receives Light)
⇒ El Cautiverio y el Triunfo: Batalla de Lucena y Prisión de Boabdil (The Captivity and the Triumph: Battle of Lucena and the Imprisonment of Boabdil)
⇒ La Entrada Triunfal de los Reyes Católicos en Granada (The Triumphal Entry of the Catholic Monarchs into Granada)
⇒ San Eustacio, Martir (St. Eustace, the Martyr)
⇒ El Heroísmo de Colon (The Heroism of Columbus)
⇒ Colon y Juan II (Columbus and John II)
⇒ Gran Consuelo en la Mayor Desdicha (Great Solace in Great Misfortune)
⇒ Un Diálogo Alusivo a la Despedida de los Colegiales (A Farewell Dialogue of the Students)

61
Q

Rizal matriculated in UST for Philosophy and Letters on April 1877 because… (2)

A

His father liked it.
He is still unsure of what career to pursue.

62
Q

Rector of Ateneo; Rizal asked him for career advice but he was in Mindanao.

A

Fr. Pablo Roman

63
Q

On November 25, 1881, Rizal obtained the title of _______ (expert surveyor) and obtained gold medals in agriculture and topography.

A

Perito Agrimensor

64
Q

A society for literary men and artists.

A

Liceo Artistico – Literario (Artistic – Literary Lyceum)

65
Q

An inspiring poem of flawless form; obtained the first prize from the Board of Judges, a silver pen – feather-shaped and decorated with a gold ribbon.

A

A La Juventud Filipina (To The Filipino Youth)

66
Q

A La Juventud Filipina (To The Filipino Youth) won the contest for these reasons… (2)

A

It was a great Spanish poem written by a Filipino.
Expressed, for the first time, that Filipinos were the fair hope of the Fatherland.

67
Q

An allegorical drama by Rizal.

A

El Consejo de los Dioses (The Councils of the Gods)

68
Q

The second-placer for the 1880 commemoration of the Death of Cervantes.

A

D.N. del Puzo

69
Q

A zarzuela staged by Ateneans on Dec. 8, 1880 for the annual Feats Day of the Immaculate Conception that Rizal wrote as President of the Academy of Spanish Literature.

A

Junto al Pasig (Beside the Pasig)

70
Q

A sonnet by Rizal for the Society of Sculptors, urging Filipino artists to glorify the Philippines.

A

A Filipinas

71
Q

A poem in 1879 which was declaimed by an Atenean, Manuel Fernandez, on the night of December 8, 1879, in honor of the Ateneo’s Patroness.

A

Abd-el-Azis y Mahoma

72
Q

Composed in 1881, expression of affection for Pablo Roman.

A

Al M.R.P. Pablo Roman

73
Q

Played the harp at the Regalados; Rizal’s infatuation.

A

Vicenta Ybardolaza

74
Q

A secret society of Filipino students in UST, founded by Rizal.

A

Compañerismo (Comradeship)

75
Q

Members of Compañerismo; after the Hebrew general.

A

Companions of Jehu

76
Q

Rizal’s cousin from Batangas; the secretary of Compañerismo.

A

Galicano Apacible

77
Q

Why was Rizal unhappy during his stay at UST? (3)

A

The Dominican professors were hostile to him.
Racial discrimination against Filipino students.
The method of instruction was obsolete and repressive.

GNED09 Rizal Midterms (3 decks)

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