Lesson 2 Flashcards by Lycah Dinglasan

What is the full name of Jose Rizal?

Dr. Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal y Alonso Realonda

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When was Rizal born?

June 19, 1861

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Where was Rizal born?

Calamba, Laguna

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Who is the father of Rizal?

Don Francisco Mercado

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Who is the mother of Rizal?

Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda

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Name all 11 children of Don Francisco Mercado and Doña Teodora Alonso Realonda in chronological order.

Saturnina Rizal (1850 – 1913)
Paciano Rizal (1851 – 1930)
Narcisa Rizal (1852 – 1939)
Olympia Rizal (1855 - 1887)
Lucia Rizal (1857 – 1919)
Maria Rizal (1859 – 1945)
Jose Rizal (1861 – 1896)
Concepcion Rizal (1862 – 1865)
Josefa Rizal (1865 – 1945)
Trinidad Rizal (1868 – 1951)
Soledad Rizal (1870 – 1929)

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A priest from Batangas, baptized a 3-day old Rizal at the Catholic Church of Calamba.

Fr. Rufino Collantes

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A priest from Batangas, baptized a 3-day old Rizal at the Catholic Church of Calamba.

Fr. Rufino Collantes

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When was Rizal baptized?

June 22, 1861

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Rizal’s godfather; a native of Calamba.

Fr. Pedro Casanas

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The governor-general during Rizal’s birth.

Lieutenant-General Jose Lemery

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Rizal had a joyous childhood in Calamba, known as…

The Cradle of the Genius

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His first sorrow at the age of 4.

The Death of Little Concha

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Left a profoundest impression on Rizal; died a martyr to its illusions.

Story of the Moth

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He wrote Sa Aking Mga Kabata (To My Fellow Children) and his first Tagalog comedy at the age of…

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What are the influences on the hero’s boyhood? (3)

Hereditary Influence
Environmental Influence
Aid of Divine Providence

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Inspired Rizal in arts.

Tio Jose Alberto

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Encouraged Rizal to exercise.

Tio Manuel

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Intensified Rizal’s love for reading.

Tio Gregorio

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Fostered Rizal’s love for scholarship.

Fr. Leoncio Lopez

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Rizal’s first teacher was his…

Mother

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Rizal’s first private tutor.

Maestro Celestino

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Rizal’s second tutor.

Maestro Lucas Padua

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Rizal’s third tutor; taught him Latin and Spanish; died 5 months later.

Leon Monroy

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Rizal’s teacher in Biñan.

Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

The teacher’s son; challenged Rizal to a fight.

Pedro

Challenged Rizal to arm-wrestle.

Andres Salandaan

Father-in-law of the teacher; gave Rizal free art lessons.

Juancho

A painting apprentice; a favorite painter in the class.

Jose Guevara

His father's Frenchman friend.

Arturo Camps

200 Filipino soldiers and laborers revolt about the abolition of their privileges.

Night of Jan. 20, 1872

When was the execution of GOMBURZA?

February 17, 1872

Who were the three secular priests that form GOMBURZA?

Fr. Mariano Gomez, Fr. Jose Burgos, & Fr. Jacinto Zamora

Who was the governor-general that ordered the execution of GOMBURZA?

Governor-General Izquierdo

Which novel did GOMBURZA inspire?

El Filibusterismo

Doña Teodora was arrested and accused as an accomplice to her brother, Jose Alberto, for...

...a poison attempt on the latter’s wife.

As punishment for her "crime", Doña Teodora was punished by... (2)

...forced to walk 50 kilometers. ...imprisoned for 2 and a half years.

Doña Teodora's lawyers were...

Messrs. Francisco de Marcaida & Manuel Marzan

School for poor boys; established 1817. Also known as "Charity School". Later becomes known as Ateneo.

Escuela Pia

School registrar; rejected Rizal due to his late registration and his sickly and undersized body.

Fr. Magin Fernando

Nephew of Fr. Burgos; helped in Rizal’s admission.

Manuel Xerez Burgos

In the Jesuit system, students were divided into two... (2)

Roman Empire (internos) Carthaginian Empire (externos)

Recite the empire rank system in ascending order (from lowest to highest).

Stand-bearer → Centurion → Decurion → Tribune → Emperor

The coat material used for the uniform, which consists of hemp-fabric trousers and striped cotton coat, was called...

Rayadillo

Rizal’s first professor in Ateneo.

Fr. Jose Bech

How much did Rizal pay for extra Spanish lessons at Santa Isabel College?

3 Pesos

Rizal's first favorite novel.

The Count of Monte Cristo By Alexander Dumas

A book series that he persuaded his father to buy for him.

Universal History By Cesar Cantu

Impressed Rizal; a German scientist and traveler who visited the Philippines in 1859.

Dr. Feodor Jagor

A great educator; described as a model of uprightness, earnestness, and love for the advancement of his pupils.

Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez

In his last year at Ateneo, Rizal was coined the...

Pride of the Jesuits

The commencement day of Ateneo where Rizal received the highest honors as a Bachelor of Arts at the age of 16.

March 23, 1877

A religious society that Rizal was part of, and was the secretary of.

Marian Congregation

Advised Rizal to stop communing with the muse; focus on practical studies.

Fr. Jose Vilaclara

Taught Rizal painting in Ateneo.

Agustin Saez

Taught Rizal sculpting in Ateneo.

Romualdo de Jesus

Rizal carved the image of the _____ on a batikuling (hardwood) using a pocket knife.

Virgin Mary

Requested Rizal to carve an image of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.

Fr. Lleonart

A poem he wrote in 1874 for his mother’s birthday.

Mi Primera Inspiración (My First Inspiration)

Name (at least) 6 works of Rizal.

⇒ Felicitacion ⇒ El Embarque: Himno a la Flota de Magallanes (The Departure: Hymn to Magellan’s Fleet) ⇒ Y Es Español; Elcano, el Primero en dar la Vuelta al Mundo (And He is Spanish: Elcano, the First to Circumnavigate the World) ⇒ El Combate: Urbiztondo, Terror de Jolo (The Battle: Urbiztondo, Terror of Jolo) ⇒ Al Niño Jesus (To the Child Jesus) ⇒ Un Recuerdo a Mi Pueblo (In Memory of My Town) ⇒ Alianza Íntima Entre la Religión y la Buena Educación (Intimate Alliance Between Religion and Good Education) ⇒ Por la Educación Recibe Lustre la Patria (Through Education the Country Receives Light) ⇒ El Cautiverio y el Triunfo: Batalla de Lucena y Prisión de Boabdil (The Captivity and the Triumph: Battle of Lucena and the Imprisonment of Boabdil) ⇒ La Entrada Triunfal de los Reyes Católicos en Granada (The Triumphal Entry of the Catholic Monarchs into Granada) ⇒ San Eustacio, Martir (St. Eustace, the Martyr) ⇒ El Heroísmo de Colon (The Heroism of Columbus) ⇒ Colon y Juan II (Columbus and John II) ⇒ Gran Consuelo en la Mayor Desdicha (Great Solace in Great Misfortune) ⇒ Un Diálogo Alusivo a la Despedida de los Colegiales (A Farewell Dialogue of the Students)

Rizal matriculated in UST for Philosophy and Letters on April 1877 because... (2)

His father liked it. He is still unsure of what career to pursue.

Rector of Ateneo; Rizal asked him for career advice but he was in Mindanao.

Fr. Pablo Roman

On November 25, 1881, Rizal obtained the title of _______ (expert surveyor) and obtained gold medals in agriculture and topography.

Perito Agrimensor

A society for literary men and artists.

Liceo Artistico – Literario (Artistic – Literary Lyceum)

An inspiring poem of flawless form; obtained the first prize from the Board of Judges, a silver pen – feather-shaped and decorated with a gold ribbon.

A La Juventud Filipina (To The Filipino Youth)

A La Juventud Filipina (To The Filipino Youth) won the contest for these reasons... (2)

It was a great Spanish poem written by a Filipino. Expressed, for the first time, that Filipinos were the fair hope of the Fatherland.

An allegorical drama by Rizal.

El Consejo de los Dioses (The Councils of the Gods)

The second-placer for the 1880 commemoration of the Death of Cervantes.

D.N. del Puzo

A zarzuela staged by Ateneans on Dec. 8, 1880 for the annual Feats Day of the Immaculate Conception that Rizal wrote as President of the Academy of Spanish Literature.

Junto al Pasig (Beside the Pasig)

A sonnet by Rizal for the Society of Sculptors, urging Filipino artists to glorify the Philippines.

A Filipinas

A poem in 1879 which was declaimed by an Atenean, Manuel Fernandez, on the night of December 8, 1879, in honor of the Ateneo’s Patroness.

Abd-el-Azis y Mahoma

Composed in 1881, expression of affection for Pablo Roman.

Al M.R.P. Pablo Roman

Played the harp at the Regalados; Rizal’s infatuation.

Vicenta Ybardolaza

A secret society of Filipino students in UST, founded by Rizal.

Compañerismo (Comradeship)

Members of Compañerismo; after the Hebrew general.

Companions of Jehu

Rizal’s cousin from Batangas; the secretary of Compañerismo.

Galicano Apacible

Why was Rizal unhappy during his stay at UST? (3)

The Dominican professors were hostile to him. Racial discrimination against Filipino students. The method of instruction was obsolete and repressive.

Lesson 2 Flashcards

(77 cards)