Lesson 2 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

What are 3 western religions?

A

• JUDAISM
• CHRISTIANITY
• ISLAM

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2
Q

term used to call the beliefs of these three religions, but some dislike using it because it leaves out Islam.

A

JUDEO - CHRISTIAN TRADITION

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3
Q

Terms that people think fit better to call the beliefs of these three religions,

A

ABRAHAMIC TRADITION / RELIGIONS

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4
Q

Considered the first
patriarch (father) of the ancient
Hebrew families and, from his
descendants, of the followers of
Islam and Christianity.

A

Abraham

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5
Q

Considered the first
patriarch (father) of the ancient
Hebrew families and, from his
descendants, of the followers of
Islam and Christianity.

A

Abraham

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6
Q

All three religions trace
themselves back through
Abraham.

T or F

A

True

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7
Q

What do Muslims call their God?

A

Allah

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8
Q
  • THE BELIEFS THEY SHARE*

One single, all-powerful, all-knowing God (called
Allah by Muslims) created the world out of nothing.

This God made everything in the world and gave living things a special blessing.

A

Eyy ka muna

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9
Q

✔ Hebrew Bible (called the Old
Testament by some, but not by Jews)
✔ New Testament (for Christians)
✔ Qur’an (for Muslims)

A

Eyy

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10
Q

Describe God as being
made up of three persons: God
the Father, God the Son (Jesus),
and God the Holy Spirit.

A

The Trinity / Christians

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11
Q

the idea of the Trinity looked like a belief in three separate gods, and it
enlarged the break between
early Christianity and Judaism.

A

Jewish community

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12
Q

believe the Trinity compromises Christianity’s belief in one God.

A

Muslim

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13
Q

Who regards Jesus as one of the great prophets?

A

Muslims

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14
Q

Who requires that the Messiah bring world peace and a gathering of all Jewish exiles.

A

Judaism

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15
Q

Who sees Jesus as the Son of God? ( both God and man)

A

Christians

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16
Q

It is a holy book that serves as a tangible core for religions.

17
Q

This relates the life
and teachings of Jesus.

18
Q

This are chronicles the first years of the Christian church.

A

Acts of the Apostles

19
Q

This give advice
and instructions for living a life
according to Christ.

A

The Epistles or letters

20
Q

This describe how God has
intervened throughout history.

21
Q

Made up of 114 chapters called

22
Q

Considers him to be the
most recent and final prophet of
Allah.

23
Q

Muslims believe that the Qur’an cannot be adequately translated and so should be read (or
preferably) heard in…

24
Q

According to Islamic belief, the Qur’an is the perfect
transcription of the infallible Word of God.

25
The Qur’an continues and culminates the revelations that God began in the Old and New Testaments.
Eye ulit
26
It traces the origins of Islam back to _____ who, according to Christian tradition, was a concubine of Abraham, but who, according to Islamic tradition, was Abraham’s second wife.
Hagar
27
It does not recognize Jesus as the son of Allah (God) but does accept Jesus as a prophet of Allah.
Eyy muna
28
It accepts the divine revelation of the Hebrew Bible and the absolute unity and uniqueness of God as taught in the Hebrew Bible.
Qur'an
29
In the Hebrew Bible is the line, “There is one God called YHVH, Elohim, and El Shaddai.”
Qur' an
30
When their name of God appears in text, Jews replace it in public readings with _____ , meaning “my Lord.”
Adonai
31
Includes no personal Messiah, and its prophets proclaim an ethical, as well as ritual, duty to serve God.
The Hebrew Bible