LESSON 2 CHAPTER 2 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

the Chinese had
developed the technology for
silk paper.

A

100CE

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2
Q

they had full
length books produced using
wooden block printing.

A

800 CE

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3
Q

Info

A

movable type first surfaced in the Far East

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4
Q

Chinese alchemist; developed a system of individual character types made from a mixture of baked clay and clue

A

Pi Sheng

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5
Q

a collection of Zen Buddhist teachings, was printed in 1377, under the Goryeo Dynasty, using movable type technology

A

Jikji

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6
Q

Christian invented the
( ), a document considered as the prototype of a book.

A

codex

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7
Q

Invented movable type machine

A

Johann Gutenberg

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8
Q

launched what could be considered the first medium truly designed for the masses.

A

Gutenberg printing process

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9
Q

was one of Gutenberg’s earliest and
most famous creations
(1455 year of initial publication)

A

Bible

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10
Q

the first book printed which was a treatise on the teachings of the
Roman Catholic Church written by Fray Juan Plasencia, an Augustinian priest who arrived with the earliest batches of the Augustinian missionaries who landed in the Archipelago.

A

Doctrina Christiana

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11
Q

the first newspaper was
reportedly produced in

A

England

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12
Q

the idea of a free press, independent from the
control of the government, emerged as a strong rhetoric
against authoritarian states.

A

1700

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13
Q

the press that has the ability to conduct dialogue and argue
with the government

A

Adversarial Press

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14
Q

gave rise to the steam-
powered cylinder press, which dramatically lowered the cost
of newspapers.

A

Steam engine

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15
Q

the first daily newspaper published in the country on December 1, 1846

A

La Esperanza

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16
Q

 Spanish language newspaper founded on October 11, 1848, and
closed down by official decree on February 19, 1898, after the
colonial authorities discovered that its installations were being
used to print revolutionary material

A

Diario De Manila (1848)

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17
Q

 was created by law and featured not only official
government issuances but also local and international news
and among others, serialized Spanish novels

A

Boletin Official de Filipinas (1852)

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18
Q

 Actively used to campaign for reforms in the Philippines published in Spain in 1889

A

La Solidaridad (1889)

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19
Q

Official revolutionary newspaper of the KKK
 Published on January 18, 1896 by the Katipuneros

A

Ang Kalayaan

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20
Q

Kodak. (1888)

A

George Eastman

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21
Q

 turned the use of the photographic film, (now in a strip) into a
material that can be moved in front of a lens at a constant
speed to result into several photographs.
 When that strip was developed and viewed by the naked eye,
it gave the illusion of a moving object.

A

Thomas Edison and William Dickson

22
Q

further developed the technology of film projectors. They were among the first filmmakers in history.

A

Lumiere Brothers
 Frenchmen Louis and Augusto
Lumière

23
Q

where it showed
a film entitled Rough Sea at Dover by Robert Paul.(1896)

24
Q

“television” was already used in a
magazine called the

A

Scientific American.

25
the first telecast of a television program took place, transmitting from the experimental studio of
General Electric in New York City.(1928)
26
, the Radio Corporation of America introduced , a much improved technology
1930electronic scanning
27
1939, US President became the first president to appear on the tube.
Franklin D. Roosevelt
28
transmitters in Bolinao, Pangasinan (Bolinao Electronics) in 1946.  He is credited for his founding of Bolinao Electronics Corporation, the precursor of ABS-CBN Corporation, and dubbed as the Father of Philippine Television.
James Lindenberg
29
together, they establish the Alto Broadcasting System where he would serve as the general manager.  Their first official telecast was in October 23, 1953.
Antonio Quirino
30
transistor radio in 1948 signaled the development of semi-conductor devices, considered the foundation of modern electronics, as it led to the invention of, a technology that will be critical in the development of the computer.
integrated circuits (IC)
31
By 1953, IBM has already shipped its first electronic computers called
701
32
In 1971, the transition from to Internet commenced to serve more purposes other than catering to the military.
ARPANET
33
first innovation was the as proposed by Stanford University. It is considered the standard protocol by which networks communicate.
TCP/IP architecture
34
Written three (3) fundamental technologies for the internet:
HTML - HyperText Mark Language HTTP- HyperText Transfer Protocol URL- Universal Resource Locator
35
Introduce www
1991
36
created Gopher, searched for plain text references
Mark McCahill
37
first graphics- based search engine, evolved from Gopher’s text-based interface
MOSAIC 1993
38
Popular search engines, such as Yahoo ang Lycos, emerged and presented more powerful capabilities
1994
39
Google emerged, carrying with it new features such as page ranking to determine the authority of a website as a carrier of information.
1996
40
Refers to the entire media infrastructure powered by internet and the www that enables multimedia interactivity and dialogue.
Social media
41
Is the gathering of people based upon common interests and advocacies.
Social Networking
42
Social media platforms invaded the digital world
2000
43
First blogging sites were launched
1999
44
The first social media site emerged and was called “” Derived from a belief that all things are six or fewer steps away from each other.
1997 - six degrees
45
Enhanced feature of social networking came about with the launch of Friendster
2002
46
Similar to Friendster but had the capacity to store audio files, made it more enticing to musicians and music lovers.
Myspace
47
LinkedIn
2001
48
Facebook
2004
49
Twitter
2006
50
Instagram
2010
51
Info
(Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf) 1989 started (as physicist in the European Center for Nuclear Research(CERN))