Lesson 2 (PRE-FINALS Flashcards
(22 cards)
he was Born in Mundare, Alberta
Albert Bandura
Born on December 4, 1925
Albert Bandura
His parents put emphasis on the value of family, life, and education.
Albert Bandura
Died on July 26, 2021
Albert Bandura
- College: University of British Columbia (1949)
- Introductory Psychology course
- Master’s: University of Iowa (1951)
- PhD: University of Iowa (1952)
Albert Bandura
In this experiment, the sample children were presented with the new social models of violent and nonviolent behavior toward a inflatable redounding Bobo doll.
Bobo doll experiment
Those who saw a violent behavior model became violent to the doll.
Bobo doll experiment
Those who was presented with the nonviolent behavior model was rarely violent to the doll.
Bobo doll experiment
This is based on assumption that procedures serve a means of creating and strengthening expectations of personal efficacy.
Self-efficacy Theory
distinguish between expectations of efficacy and response-outcome expectancies.
Self-efficacy Theory
It is a person’s estimate that a given behavior will lead to certain outcome.
Outcome Expectancy
The conviction that one can successfully execute the behavior required to produce the outcomes.
Efficacy Expectation
as “peoples beliefs about their capabilities to produce designated levels of performance that exercise influence that effect their lives, ”
Self-efficacy
- Approach difficult tasks as a challenges to be mastered
- Set challenging goals and maintain strong commitment to them
- Heighten or sustain efforts in the face of failures or setbacks
- Attribute failure to insufficient effort or deficient knowledge and skills which are acquirable
- Approach threatening situations with assurance that they can exercise control over them.
People with High assurance in their capabilities
- Shy away from tasks they view as personal threats
- Have low aspirations and weak commitment to goals they choose to pursue
- Dwell on personal deficiencies, obstacles they will encounter, and all kinds of adverse outcomes, rather than concentrating on how to perform successfully
- Slacken their efforts and give up quickly in the face of difficulties
- Slow to recover their sense of efficacy following failure or setbacks
- Fall easy victim to stress and depression
People who doubt in their capabilities
- Most effective ways to create a strong sense of efficacy.
- “Successes build a robust belief in ones personal efficacy.”
Performance Accomplishments/Mastery Experiences
Through observance of social models also influence one’s perception of self-efficacy.
Vicarious Experiences
- It is a way of strengthening people’s belief that they have what it takes to succeed.
- Can provide temporary boost in perceived ability
Verbal or Social Persuasion
It is not the intensity of emotional or physical reaction that is important, but rather, how it its perceived and interpreted
Phsyiological States (Somatic and Emotional)
People who believe that success is based on their innate abilities have a ___________________
“fixed” theory of intelligence
Fixed and growth mindset theory
Carol S. Dwecks
People who believe that success is based on hard work, learning, training and perseverance have growth theory of intelligence, which goes under
Growth Mindest Theory
