Lesson 20: Native Korean Numbers Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

How do you tell time in Korean?

A

Use Native Korean numbers to say the hours and Sino-Korean numbers to say the minutes

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2
Q

Which number system do you use to say your age in everyday conversations?

A

Native Korean

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3
Q

When do you use Sino-Korean numbers to express your age?

A

In very formal settings i.e. a court of law or in a formal report

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4
Q

What number system do you use to count years in Korean?

A

Either or

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5
Q

하나

A

1

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6
Q

A

2

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7
Q

A

3

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8
Q

A

4

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9
Q

다섯

A

5

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10
Q

여섯

A

6

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11
Q

일곱

A

7

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12
Q

여덟

A

8

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13
Q

아홉

A

9

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14
Q

A

10

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15
Q

How do you write/read Native Korean numbers from 11-19?

A

열 (10) + single digit number

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16
Q

열하나

A

11

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17
Q

열다섯

A

15

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18
Q

열아홉

A

19

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19
Q

스물

A

20

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20
Q

서른

A

30

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21
Q

마흔

A

40

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22
Q

A

50

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23
Q

예순

24
Q

일흔

25
여든
80
26
아흔
90
27
How do you write/read Native Korean numbers from 21-29, 31-39, 41-49, etc.?
10’s digit number (스물, 서른, 마흔, etc.) + single digit number
28
Which number system do you use for bigger units such as 100, 1,000, 10,000, etc.?
Sino-Korean
29
True or False: 백 is 100 in both Sino-Korean and Native Korean
True
30
How do you combine the systems together to say/write/read bigger numbers?
Use Sino-Korean for the first two digits and Native Korean for the last two digits
31
How do you say/write/read “101” combining both number systems?
백하나
32
How do you say/write/read “205” combining both number systems?
이백다섯
33
age/…years old
34
True or False: The numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 20 change forms before a noun
True
35
A year old
한 살
36
2 years old
두 살
37
3 years old
세 살
38
4 years old
네 살
39
20 years old
스무 살
40
21 years old
스물한 살
41
How do you say “I am __ years old”?
age + 이에요
42
I’m a year old
한 살이에요
43
I’m 10 years old
열 살이에요
44
I’m 20 years old
스무 살이에요
45
I’m 30 years old
서른 살이에요
46
몇 살이에요?
How old are you?
47
I’m 26 years old
스물여섯 살이에요
48
I’m 25 years old
저는 스물다섯 살이에요
49
I’m 11 years old
열한 살이에요
50
I’m 24 years old
스물네 살이에요
51
I’m 27 years old
스물일곱 살이에요
52
I’m 29 years old
스물아홉 살이에요
53
I’m 40 years old
마흔 살이에요
54
I’m 50 years old
쉰 살이에요
55
I’m 52 years old
쉰두 살이에요