Lesson 3 Flashcards
(10 cards)
Factors Influencing Economic Development
Social, Historical, Economic, Environment, Political, and Technological (SHEEPT)
Social
-As countries develop, birth rates tend to fall ➡ transition boosts economic growth
-Infant mortality rate is high in LICs so women have lots of children in hope that at least one survives. When more than one survives more money spent, limiting development
Historical
-Time and legacy of past economic, social, and political events
-During colonial era, European powers (UK and France) exploited other countries for their resources therefore as they developed, other countries suffered
Economic
-Results in higher levels of education, employment opportunities, and income levels
-open economy= one country trades with other countries
-closed economy= one country trades only within their boarders
Enviromental
-Landlocked= a country that does not boarder seas/ocean
-Natural disasters/ tropical climate/ small islands hinder development
Political
Quality of government and political stability promote positive development
Technology
-Contributes to GDP growth, increases efficiency and improves communication and collaboration
- Technologically advanced countries develop very quickly and less advanced countries lag behind
3 revolutions
-Industrial
-Green
-Digital
Cycle of poverty - summery
Factors influencing development are often linked and countries can find themselves in the cycle
Cycle of poverty