Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How long does the rooting reflex typically last?

A

Usually gone by 4 months but may last up to 1 year.

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2
Q

What is the Babinski reflex?

A

An infants toes fan out in response to a stroke on the outside of the foot. Usually gone by 8-12 months.

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3
Q

How much does a newborn typically sleep?

A

16-18 hrs. Per day

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4
Q

At what age is an infant able to recognize a human face and smile?
At what age does binocular vision develop?

A

6 weeks

14 weeks

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5
Q

The process of protecting the infant brain during times of inadequate nutrition.

A

Head-sparing

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6
Q

How long does the WHO recommend breast feeding only?

Breast feeding + other foods?

A

4-6 months

24 months

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7
Q

What are 2 common diseases due to malnutrition?

A

Marasmus - sever malnutrition leading to wasting and death.

Kwashiorkor - protein deficiency causes the child’s face, legs, and abdomen to swell with water.

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8
Q

The process of getting used to an object or event after repeated exposure to it.

A

Habituation

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9
Q

In response to a loud noise, infants arms will fly outward. Legs may do the same and there may be a tremor or cry as well. Typically seen from birth to 8 weeks, but should be gone by 6 months.

A

Moro reflex

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10
Q

Who,developed the 6 stages of sensorimotor development?

A

Jean Piaget

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11
Q

The ability to identify a stimulus that was previously experienced through one sense, by using a different sense.

A

Cross modal transference

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12
Q

One-word utterances that stand for an entire phrase.

A

Holophrases

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13
Q

What are the 3 broad categories of temperament in children?

A

Easy Child
Difficult Child
Slow-to-warm child

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14
Q

Unexpected death of an infant 12 months or younger.

A

SIDS

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15
Q

How many neurons are present at birth?

A

100-200 billion

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16
Q

When are the 1st words typically spoken?

A

10-14 months