Lesson 4

Question 1

and

Answer 1

하고 [ha-go]
** 하고 is used like a particle and attached right after a noun without space.

Question 2

this and this

Answer 2

이거하고 이거 [i-geo-ha-go i-geo]

Question 3

Give me this and this.

Answer 3

이거하고 이거 주세요. [i-geo-ha-go i-geo ju-se-yo]

Question 4

and(2)

Answer 4

(이)랑 [(i)rang]
** If a noun ends in a vowel, you use 랑 after it and if it ends with a final consonant, you use 이랑, to make it easier to pronounce.

Question 5

Difference between irang and hago

Answer 5

** (이)랑 and 하고 are almost always interchangeable, but (이)랑 is more colloquial and casual, so (이)랑 is not very commonly used in very formal settings.

Question 6

I bought milk and bread.

Answer 6

우유랑 빵 샀어요. [u-yu-rang ppang sa-sseo-yo]

Question 7

Another meaning of 하고 and (이)랑

Answer 7

Both 하고 and (이)랑 are used to mean “and” and connect nouns, but depending on the con-text, it can also mean “with”. And it is usually very easy to tell which meaning it takes.

Question 8

I saw a movie with a friend.

Answer 8

친구하고 영화 봤어요.
[chin-gu-ha-go yeong-hwa bwa-sseo-yo]

Question 9

Who did you go with?

Answer 9

누구랑 갔어요?
[nu-gu-rang ga-sseo-yo?]

Question 10

Together with

Answer 10

If you want to make your meaning much more clear, you can add the word 같이 [ga-chi] after 하고 or (이)랑. 같이 means “together” so 하고 같이 or (이)랑 같이 means “together with”.

Question 11

I’m going to eat with my teacher.

Answer 11

선생님하고 밥을 먹을 거예요.
[seon-saeng-nim-ha-go ba-beul meo-geul geo-ye-yo]