lesson 4

Question 1

the five lines that is the alphabet (pitch) to reading or writing music

Answer 1

staff (us) or stave (uk)

Question 2

what are the notes on the lines and spaces of the treble clef?

Answer 2

egbdf and face

Question 3

lines which adds a higher or lower pitch to staff

Answer 3

ledger or ledger lines

Question 4

a line that separates measures (ex. isang stanza)

Answer 4

bar lines

Question 5

separates parts within a piece of music

Answer 5

double bar lines

Question 6

it is used when changing key

Answer 6

double bar lines

Question 7

when double bar lines are bold, what does it mean?

Answer 7

you are done with the musical piece

Question 8

connects staffs

Answer 8

brace or accolade

Question 9

line na para alam na sabay i-pplay, like sa piano if you’re gonna use both hands

Answer 9

brace or accolade

Question 10

most common clef used in music today

Answer 10

g clef / treble clef

Question 11

can be thought of as a soprano clef

Answer 11

g clef / treble clef

Question 12

mostly used for alto or tenor instruments such as a viola, cello, bassoon, etc.

Answer 12

c clef (alto or tenor clef)

Question 13

middle c is determined where the middle of the picture is pointing (????)

Answer 13

c clef (alto or tenor clef)

Question 14

along with treble clef are most popular

Answer 14

f clef (bass clef)

Question 15

basically in the low range of music

Answer 15

f clef (bass clef)

Question 16

basically a clef is determind by __________

Answer 16

pitch range

Question 17

what are the four main vocal division

Answer 17

soprano, tenor, alto, bass

Question 18

someone who ranges from soprano and tenor

Answer 18

countertenor

Question 19

someone who ranges from bass and tenor

Answer 19

baritone

Question 20

michael buble is classified in which vocal division?

Answer 20

baritone

Question 21

someone who ranges from bass and alto

Answer 21

contralto

Question 22

someone who ranges from soprano and alto

Answer 22

mezzo soprano

Question 23

a pause in the music–usually in singing but occurs in instrumental music also

Answer 23

breath mark

Question 24

a stop in the music (sudden stop)

Answer 24

caesura

Question 25

natural, carrier of tone

Answer 25

melody

Question 26

lowers a pitch of the note half step

Answer 26

flat

Question 27

raises pitch of the note a half step

Answer 27

sharp

Question 28

offsets the key signature or previous accidental

Answer 28

natural

Question 29

lowers pitch a whole step

Answer 29

double flat

Question 30

raises the pitch a whole step

Answer 30

double sharp

Question 31

kung saan yung down beat or taas ng tono

Answer 31

specified time signature

Question 32

note that is played soft

Answer 32

piano

Question 33

note that is played loud

Answer 33

forte

Question 34

note played very soft

Answer 34

pianissimo

Question 35

note played very very soft

Answer 35

pianississimo

Question 36

note played very loud

Answer 36

fortissimo

Question 37

note played very very loud

Answer 37

fortississimo

Question 38

what is the symbol of piano

Answer 38

p

Question 39

what is the symbol of forte

Answer 39

f

Question 40

note that is played half as soft as piano

Answer 40

mezzo piano

Question 41

note that is played half as loud as forte

Answer 41

mezzo forte

Question 42

note that is played with a sudden or fierce sound

Answer 42

sforzando

Question 43

a section of music that is played loud then suddenly soft. ginagamit ng dynamic para hindi lang loud/soft

Answer 43

forte piano

Question 44

note or group of notes that is played soft and gets louder

Answer 44

crescendo

Question 45

note or group of notes that is played loud and gets softer

Answer 45

decrescendo or diminuendo

Question 46

note played short and somewhat punched

Answer 46

staccatono

Question 47

note is to be played short and more punched than staccato

Answer 47

staccatissimo

Question 48

the line on top means the note is to be played long. sustain, mahaba daw dapat note

Answer 48

tenuto

Question 49

usually to put accent or emphasis

Answer 49

marcato

Question 50

note is played and held (depende sa nag cconduct or mucisian)

Answer 50

fermato

Question 51

what are the elements of music

Answer 51

rhythm, dynamics, melody, harmony, tone color, texture, form

Question 52

element of time

Answer 52

rhythm

Question 53

what are the aspects of rhythm

Answer 53

duration, tempo, meter

Question 54

how long a sound (or silence) lasts

Answer 54

duration

Question 55

the speed of the beat

Answer 55

tempo

Question 56

what are the kinds of tempo

Answer 56

largo, andante, adagio, allegro, moderato, presto

Question 57

beats organized into recognizable/recurring accent patters

Answer 57

meter

Question 58

beat that or large or slow labored

Answer 58

largo

Question 59

what type of beat is in "a thousand years" by christina perri

Answer 59

largo

Question 60

steady walking tempo

Answer 60

andante

Question 61

what type of beat does most rap songs have

Answer 61

andante

Question 62

if showing street wear, they use _________ songs because of its walking beat

Answer 62

andante

Question 63

slow beat

Answer 63

adagio

Question 64

beat na parang largo lang, pero largo is mabigat

Answer 64

adagio

Question 65

happy fast

Answer 65

allegro

Question 66

what kind of beat is in happy by pharell william

Answer 66

allegro

Question 67

moderate beat

Answer 67

moderato

Question 68

what type of beat does the song "pelikula by janine and arthur nery" have

Answer 68

moderato

Question 69

very fast beat

Answer 69

presto

Question 70

what element of music does crescendo/decrescendo and piano/forte fall into?

Answer 70

dynamics

Question 71

loudness or softness of a musical sound

Answer 71

dynamics

Question 72

the word used to describe the highness or lowness of a musical sound

Answer 72

pitch

Question 73

a melody that is the bases for an extended musical work

Answer 73

theme

Question 74

linear / horizontal presentation of pitch

Answer 74

melody

Question 75

verticalization of pitch

Answer 75

harmony

Question 76

who usually sings the melody

Answer 76

tenor or soprano

Question 77

what are the mirrored chors

Answer 77

soprano - bass alto - tenor

Question 78

higher pitch

Answer 78

tenor

Question 79

higher range

Answer 79

soprano

Question 80

what is tone color also called as

Answer 80

timbre

Question 81

uniqueness of sound

Answer 81

tone color

Question 82

smoothness or roughness of sound. fineness or raggedness

Answer 82

texture

Question 83

form of a musical composition. compositions or arrangements

Answer 83

musical form

Question 84

this era began with a simple chant (gregorian chant)

Answer 84

middle ages

Question 85

who are the leading composers of the middle ages

Answer 85

perotin and machaut

Question 86

this era has a richer texture and more personal style

Answer 86

renaissance

Question 87

who are the leading composers of the renaissance period

Answer 87

josquin desprez, palestrina, weelkes

Question 88

the rise of instrumental music, the invention of the modern violin family, and the creation of the first orchestras

Answer 88

baroque

Question 89

who are the leading composers of the baroque period

Answer 89

vivaldi, handel, and js bach

Question 90

new expressive and dramatic approaches to composition. became the standards.

Answer 90

classical period

Question 91

who are the leading composers of the classical period

Answer 91

haydn, mozart, and beethoven

Question 92

explosion of flamboyance

Answer 92

romantic

Question 93

who are the leading composers of the romantic period

Answer 93

berlioz, chopin, wagner

Question 94

influence of popular/non western of culture or styles

Answer 94

modern