Lesson 4 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

refers to the systems, rules, institutions and processes that aim to manage
and coordinate the collective actions of state, organizations and other actors on a global scale

A

Global Governance

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2
Q

Global governance relies heavily on cooperation among multiple countries through international
organizations, treaties and agreement.

Examples: Climate change, International security and economic stability.

A

Multilateral cooperation.

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3
Q

Play a central role in global governance. They provide forums for negotiation, establish norms
and standards and help implement global policies.

Examples: UN, WTO, IMF, WHO

A

International Institutions.

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4
Q

Global governance involves not only states but also ___?___, such as multinational
corporations, NGOs, civil society groups and international advocacy networks.

A

Non-State Actors.

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5
Q

Global Governance seeks to manage ___?___, such as clean air, financial stability and
global health which benefit all countries but require collective action to be maintained or improved.

A

. Global Public Goods

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6
Q

Global governance is based on a set of ___?___ and principles that guide the behavior of
states and other actors in the international system.

Examples: Paris Agreement on climate change and Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

A

. Norms and Rules

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7
Q

in Global governance, there is an emphasis on ___?___ among nations and other
global actors. This means that all parties have a role to play in addressing global challenges

A

Shared Responsibility

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8
Q

Implementing global governance is complex due to the diverse interests and priorities of
different countries and actors.

Examples: issues such as national sovereignty, power imbalances and differing levels of economic
development can hinder effective global governance.

A

Challenges of Implementation.

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9
Q

The Paris Agreement is a prime example of global governance where countries around the world
agreed to limit global warming and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

A

Climate change.

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10
Q

WHO coordinates international efforts to combat pandemics and improve ___?___
standards.

A

Global health.

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11
Q

UN security council works to maintain international peace and security by addressing conflicts
and threats to global stability.

A

International Security.

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12
Q

The WTO and IMF help manage global trade relations and financial stability.

A

Trade and Finance.

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13
Q
  • The most prominent International Organization in the contemporary world
A

United nation

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14
Q

The name “United Nations”, coined by United States President ___?___ was first
used in the Declaration by United Nations of 1 January 1942, during Second World War

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

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15
Q

UN consisted of ? countries (US not included)

A

42

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16
Q

old name of United Nations

A

League of Nations

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17
Q

the ‘town meeting’ of the world.
It is the central deliberative and the only organ where all member states have equal representation in
discussion and consideration, and policy – making.

A

The General Assembly

18
Q

maintains world peace (most powerful branch) and security

A

. UN Security Council

19
Q

works with the UN’s economic, cultural, health and educational
activities

A

Economic and Social Council

20
Q

It is the organ tasked to administer international oversight for 11 trust territories and to make sure that
adequate procedures are taken for independence and self- government.

A

. Trusteeship Council

21
Q

UN’s prime judicial organ

A

ICJ-International Court of Justice

22
Q

administrative duties and can bring any topic before the SC.
-tasked to execute the daily activities as assigned by the five organs

A

. The Secretariat

23
Q

Types of Sanctions

A
  1. Diplomatic Sanctions
  2. Economic Sanctions
  3. Military Sanctions
24
Q

removal of all political ties (like embassies)

A

Diplomatic Sanctions

25
– ban on all trade with a country (except food)
Economic Sanctions
26
– using a military to force compliance.
Military Sanctions
27
a group of armed soldiers sent to a hostile area to promote peace. They ARE NOT COMBAT TROOPS.
UN Peacekeepers
28
an army made up of soldiers from more than one UN country that can serve as combat troops.
UN Military Force
29
They always wear blue berets or blue helmets to identify themselves.
UN PEACEKEEPERS
30
the UN supervised the independence of this country
East Timor (Asia)
31
– UN tried to cut all trade with ___?___ after it failed to comply with international law, but some nations continued to trade with them.
Iraq (Middle East)
32
– UN humanitarian mission to get food and supplies to people in need
Somalia (Africa)
33
UN helped strengthen government, army, and hold elections
Haiti (Caribbean)
34
The state remains crucial in ___?___. National government are still the primary actors in creating and enforcing laws within their territories
Regulation and Governance.
35
The state remains essential in controlling key aspects of its economy. Despite global market integration, national governments retain authority over economic policies such as taxation, monetary policy and fiscal spending.
. Economic management
36
Government are responsible for ensuring access to essential services like healthcare, education and social security, which are vital for the well-being of their citizens.
. Social welfare and Public Services
37
as Global influences spread, states work to maintain and promote their unique cultures, languages and traditions through policies and education.
National Identity and Cultural Preservation
38
states are primary responsible for ensuring national security through their armed forces, law enforcement and intelligence services.
. Security and Sovereignty.
39
states engage in bilateral and multilateral diplomacy to manage their relations with other countries, negotiate treaties and address global issues.
. Diplomacy and International relations.
40
State play a critical role by implementing national policies and participating in international efforts.
Adaptation to Global Challenges.
41
States are essential in adapting to global challenges, such as climate change and pandemics, by implementing national policies and participating in international efforts.
Challenges to State Authority.