Lesson 4: And, With Flashcards
(32 cards)
-하고
and
How do you use -하고?
It’s used like a particle and you attach it to a noun without a space
이거하고 이거
this and this
이거하고 이거 주세요
Give me this and this
-(이)랑
and
When do you use 랑?
When the previous noun ends in a vowel
When do you use 이랑?
When the previous noun ends in a consonant
True or False: -(이)랑 and 하고 are almost always interchangeable
True
Which version of the word “and” is more colloquial/casual and is not often used in formal settings?
-(이)랑
우유랑 빵
milk and bread
빵이랑 우유
bread and milk
우유하고 빵
milk and bread
우유랑 빵 샀어요
I bought milk and bread
우유하고 빵 샀어요
I bought milk and bread
빵이랑 우유 샀어요
I bought bread and milk
Depending on the context of the sentence, both -하고 and -(이)랑 can also mean what?
with
친구하고 영화 봤어요
I saw/watched a movie with my friend
누구랑 갔어요?
Who did you go with?
What word can you add after -하고 and -(이)랑 to make the meaning of a sentence clearer?
같이
같이
together
-하고 같이/-(이)랑 같이
together with
친구하고 같이 영화 봤어요
I saw/watched a movie together with my friend
누구랑 같이 갔어요?
Who did you go together with?
동생하고 공부할 거예요
I’m going to study with my younger sibling