Lesson 5: Understanding The Market Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Is a composition of systems, institution, procedure, social relations or infrastructures whereby parties engage and exchange.

A

Market

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2
Q

Is the process by which the prices of goods and services are established.

A

Market

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3
Q

It facilitate trade and enable the distribution and resource allocation in a society.

A

Markets

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4
Q

It allow any trade-able item to be evaluated and priced.

A

Markets

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5
Q

It emerges more or less spontaneously or may be constructed deliberately by human interaction in order to enable the exchange of right of services and goods.

A

Market

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6
Q

Generally supplant gift economies and are often held in place through rules and customs, such as booth fee, competitive pricing, and source of goods for sale.

A

Markets

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7
Q

Structure that allows buyers and sellers to exchange any type of goods, services and information.

A

Concept of a market

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8
Q

The exchange of goods or services, with or without money is called?

A

Transaction

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9
Q

Are the destructive thinkers comma offering innovative yet commercially viable ideas, later culminating in to success business stories.

A

Entrepreneurs

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10
Q
  • It means what exists in the mind as a representation or a formulation.
  • Is the content of cognition or the main thing one is thinking about or intends to do.
  • may apply to a mental image or formulation of something seen or known or imagined, to a pure obstruction, or to something that exist in the mind of a person.
A

Idea

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11
Q

Celebrated economies who perceived an entrepreneur as a person having the willingness in the ability to convert a new idea or invention into a successful innovation.

A

Joseph Schumpeter

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12
Q

A person having the willingness and the ability to convert a new idea or invention into a successful innovation.

A

Entrepreneur

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13
Q

Seven features of sound business idea

A
  1. Fullfil a customer need - a problem is solved
  2. Clear focus
  3. Innovative number
  4. Unique
  5. Sustainable
  6. Profitable in the long term
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14
Q

3 Aspects to be considered

A
  1. End User’s Benefit
  2. Market
  3. Revenue Mechanism
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15
Q

The first vital aspect of a business successful business idea is to clearly describe what need will be catered to and how.

A

End User’s Benefit

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16
Q

USP mean

A

Unique Selling Proposition

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17
Q

Identify how big the target market is for the product or service offered and how it differentiates itself from the products and services of competitors.

A

Market - second aspect

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18
Q

Business idea should be clearly reflect the manner in which the revenue will be earned along with the quantum of revenue to be earned by selling the product or service.

A

Revenue mechanism re

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19
Q

Concerned with collection, compilation and analysis of economic data for the eventual purpose of locating possible opportunities for investment and with the development of such opportunities.

A

Project identification

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20
Q

Three kinds of opportunities according to Drucker

A
  1. Additive
  2. Complementary
  3. Breakthrough
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21
Q

Opportunities which enable the decision maker to better utilize the existing resources without in any way involving a change in character of business.

These opportunities involved minimum disturbance to the existing state of affairs and hence the least risk.

A

Additive opportunities

22
Q

Opportunities involved the introduction of new ideas and such do lead to a certain amount of change in the existing structure.

A

Complementary opportunities

23
Q

Opportunities involved fundamental changes in both the structure and character of business.

This opportunities involve minimum disturbance to the existing state of affairs and hence the least risk.

A

Breakthrough opportunities

24
Q

One of the most important sources of project ideas.

25
Provide a very fertile source of project ideas.
Trade and professional magazines
26
Is the exchange of capital, goods, and service across international borders or territories because there is a need or want of goods or services.
International trade
27
Several sources
1. Observing markets 2. Prospective consumers 3. Developments in other nations 4. Study of Project profiles 5. Government Organizations 6. Trade fairs and exhibitions 7. Attending motivation campaigns
28
Generating ideas
1. Brainstorming 2. New ways of doing old things 3. Converting hobby into business 4. Utilizing waste material 5. Improving an existing product
29
Is a group creativity technique by which efforts are made to find a conclusion for a specific problem by gathering a list of ideas spontaneously contributed by its members.
Brainstorming
30
Three different customers
1. Purchasers 2. Influencers 3. End users
31
Is an organization created by an individual or individuals to conduct business, engage in a trade, or partake in similar activities.
Business entity
32
Is an organization that uses economic resources to provide goods or services to customers in exchange for money or other groups and services.
Business entity
33
Three major type of businesses as to product
1. Service business 2. Merchandising business 3. Manufacturing business
34
A feature that makes your product attractive to customers.
Value preposition
35
A specific group of consumers food be interested in the product.
Target market
36
A unique feature of your product or service that cannot easily be copied by competitors.
Competitive advantage
37
A list of fixed and variable expenses your business requires to function and how this affect pricing.
Cost structure
38
The ways your company measures success.
Key metrics
39
The physical, financial, and intellectual assets of your company.
Resources
40
Your target customers' pain points, and how your company intends to meet them.
Problem and solution
41
A framework that identifies viable income sources to pursue.
Revenue model
42
The multiple ways your company can generate income.
Revenue streams
43
The amount your revenue exceeds business costs.
Profit margin
44
Describe the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, and captures value, in economic, social, cultural or other context.
Business model
45
12 Business Models
1. Subscription model 2. Bundling model 3. Freemium model 4. Razor blades model 5. Product to service model 6. Leasing model 7. Crowdsourcing model 8. One - for- one model 9. Franchise model 10. Distribution model 11. Manufacturer model 12. Retailer model
46
Can be applied to both traditional brick and mortar businesses and online businesses alike.
Subscription model
47
Involves companies selling two or more products together as a single unit often for a lower price than they would charge selling the product separately
Bundling model
48
Involves receiving opinions, information, or work from any different people using the internet or social media. This type of business model allow companies to tap into a vast network of talent without having to hire in house employees.
Crowdsourcing model
49
Means that a company donates one item to a charitable cause for every item that is purchased.
One-for-one model
50
Is responsible for taking manufactured goods to the market. They buy the product in bulk and sell it to retailers at a higher price.
Distribution model
51
Is a process of fixing the value that a manufacture will receive in the exchange of services and goods. Is the process whereby a business sets the price at which it will sell its products and services, and may be part of the business marketing plan.
Pricing