LESSON 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Ability to find, access, use, and create information effectively; engage with other users and with content in an active, critical, sensitive and ethical manner; and navigate the online and ICT environment safely and responsibly, being aware of one’s own rights (UNESCO, 2016)

A

Digital Citizenship

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2
Q

refers to the “creations of the mind such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and images used in commerce” (World Intellectual Property Organization, 2016)

A

Intellectual Property

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3
Q

types of intellectual property

A
  • copyright
  • patent
  • trademark
  • industrial design
  • geographical indications and appelations of origin
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4
Q

A legal term used to describe the rights that creators have over their literary and artistic works and gives the creator the sole right to publish and sell that work.

A

copyright

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5
Q

Protects the form of material expression and is only available for works that are fixed intangible form. Not mandatory but recommended.

A

copyright

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6
Q

An act or instance of using or closely imitating the language and thoughts of another author without authorization; the representation of that author’s work as one’s own, as by not crediting the original author.

A

plagiarism

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7
Q

a legal principle stating that one can use a copyrighted work without a license for the following purposes: commentary, criticism, reporting, research, and teaching.

A

fair use

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8
Q

exclusive right granted for an invention, which is a product or a process that provides, in general, a new way of doing something, or offers a new technical solution to a problem.

A

patent

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9
Q

provides the right to consent on the invention or a way for others to use it (functional use).

A

patent

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10
Q

give atleast three famous patents

A
  • The Lightbulb by Thomas Edison
  • “Omni-directional, vertical-lift, helicopter drone” by Edward G. Vanderlip
  • “Electronic Device” by Apple
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11
Q

Distinguished sign of goods or services that identifies and differentiates from one enterprise to another; a signature mark

A

trademark

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12
Q

trademark symbols

A

R – registered trademark
TM – unregistered trademark
SM – unregistered service trademark

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13
Q

examples of valuable trademarks

A
  • mcdonalds
  • apple
  • google
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14
Q

symbol for unregistered service trademark

A

SM

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15
Q

symbol for registered trademark

A

R

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16
Q

symbol for unregistered trademark

A

TM

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17
Q

Protects only the appearance or aesthetic features of a product such as shape, surface, patterns, lines, or color.

A

industrial design

18
Q

Signs used on products possessing qualities, a status, or characteristics that are essentially attributable to that location of origin.

A

geographical indications and appellations of origin

19
Q

TRUE or FALSE
The validity of a literary work is the lifetime of the author plus 25 years after death.

A

FALSE
The validity of a literary work is the lifetime of the author plus 50 years after death.

20
Q

What is RA 8293?

A

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines (RA 8293)

21
Q

the three common issues on data privacy

A
  • hacking
  • phishing
  • identity theft
22
Q

involves activities that seek to compromise digital devices, such as computers, smartphones, tablets, and even entire networks

23
Q

an attempt to exploit a computer system or a private network system or a private network inside a computer

24
Q

unauthorized access to or control over computer network security systems for some illicit purpose

25
the person who hacked BDO while clients were sleeping
mark nagoyo
26
a type of social engineering attack often used to steal user data, including login credentials and credit card numbers
phishing
27
re-use requires permission from the copyright owner
Copyright (All Rights Reserved)
28
re-use is permitted without permission under the specifications shared in the license.
Creative Commons (Some Rights Reserved)
29
may be used without permission
Public Domain (No Rights Reserved)
30
also known as the data privacy act of 2012
RA 10173
31
the cybercrime prevention act of 2012
RA 10175
32
Also called computer crime; any criminal activity that involves the use of a computer, networked device, or a network as an instrument to further illegal ends.
cybercrime
33
other forms of cybercrime
* Piracy and Illegal Downloads * Cybersquatting * Online Drug Trafficking * Cyber Libel or Cyber Defamation * Online Harassment (Cyberstalking, Internet Trolls, etc.) * Internet Pornography
34
The use of digital means of communication that could hurt or harass a person such as intentionally sending hurtful texts or SNS messages, posting embarrassing photos or videos, and spreading malicious rumors online.
cyberbullying
35
News, stories, or hoaxes created to deliberately misinform or deceive readers and created to either influence people’s views, push a political agenda, or cause confusion and can often be a profitable business for online publishers.
fake information
36
types of false information
* clickbait * propaganda * satire * false context * manipulated content * misleading headlines * biased/slanted news
37
An overdependence or a damaging need to do something on computer or internet; excessive use of computers to the extent that it interferes with daily life.
computer addiction
38
these trigger computer addiction
these trigger computer addiction * computer games * online shopping * social media
39
effects of computer addiction
effects of computer addiction * sleep deprivation * anxiety * depression * relationship problems
40
The digital inequality or gap between groups in terms of knowledge, usage, and access to ICT due to circumstances like location, income, and age
digital divide
41
Defined as a set of rules for proper and acceptable online behavior; denotes the proper attitude that one should have and observed when communicating online.
netiquette