Lesson 6 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

This focuses on the time when early tooks were developed before civilization

A

Proto-technology

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2
Q

The earliest stages of technological development, specifically before the rise of civilization and complex societal strucutures

A

Proto-technology

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3
Q

It encompasses the period of tool development by early humans, often consideered to be between one and two million years ago

A

Proto-technology

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4
Q

This era is characterized by the creation and use of basic tools made from natural matersial like stone, woord, and bone

A

Pro-technology

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5
Q

This concentrates on the rise of agricultural technologies and establishment of communicties and cities that enabled the suvival of civilazation

A

Classical Technology

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6
Q

Traditional, non-digital tools and materials used in education and everyday life, often before the widespread adoption of computers and digital devices

A

Classical technology

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7
Q

It’s characterized by sophisticated products, services, and infrastructures resulting from rapid progress in science, engineering, and skills

A

Modern technology

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8
Q

Aims to improve efficiency and convenience across all areas of life, including business, healthcare, and everyday activities

A

Modern technology

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9
Q

This replaces naturally occurrind products with technologically developed ones

A

Post modern technology

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10
Q

Examples:
-gasoline-powered automobiles
- jet engines
- plastics
- chlorofluorocarbons
- synthetic detergents
-nylon

A

Post modern technology

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11
Q

What are the 4 stages of technology by Schultz (2016)

A
  • Proto-technology
  • classical technology
  • modern technology
  • post modern technology
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12
Q

what are the two scenarios of extinction

A
  1. Usual course of life as individuals age and replaced by other species more adapted to the changes of the world
  2. DIsappearance of the ecological niche due to the abrupt changes man has inflicted in the ecosystem
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13
Q

______ age and replaced by other species more adapted to the changing world

A

Usual course of life as infividuals

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14
Q

______ due to the abrupt changes man has inflicted in the ecosystem

A

Disappeance of the ecological niche

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15
Q

Complete disappearance of species from the earth

A

Extinct

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16
Q

_____ is the termination of an organism by the death of its last member

17
Q

Extinct usually occurs one species at a time

A

Background extinction rate

18
Q

5 events in Earth’s histoery that killed off massive numbers of species at once

A

Mass extinction events

19
Q

____ all species went extinct at one time

20
Q

Humans are causing the sixth mass extinction event

A
  • Population growth
  • Development
  • Resource depletion
21
Q

What is CFC?

A

Chlorofluorocarbons

22
Q

CFC destroyed the ozone layer that protects the planet from the UV radiation from the sun

A

Ozone layer depletion through chlorofluorocarbons

23
Q

Releasing greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere

A

Usage of fossi lfuel to global warming and climate change

24
Q

______ can lead to widespread nuclear contamination through the dispersal of radioactive fall out and the long-term environmental effects of nuyclear explosions

A

Nuclear war and nuclear contamination

25
_____ can alter habitats and natural processes, reducing ecosystems' ability to adapt to climate change, directly affecting millions of people's livelihoods, food production capabilities and social well-beiong
Plastic pollution
26
How long before paper decompose?
2-4 weeks
27
How long before leaves decompose?
1-3 months
28
How long before orange peel decompose?
3-6 months
29
How long before milk carton decompose?
5 years
30
How long before plastic bags decompose?
10-20 years
31
How long before aluminum cans decompose
200-400 years
32
How long before plastic 6 pk ring decompose?
400-500 years
33
How long before plastic bottles decompose?
400-500 years
34
How long before glass bottle decompose?
500 years--4ever
35
How long before styrofoam decompose?
Never
36
_____ are non toxic especially when they are used solely to increase crop yield and income.
Petroleum-based fertilizers
37
Continuous use of such _____, however pollute nearby rivers and other bodies of water
Fertilizers
38
Accumulated amounts of ____ components such as nitrogen and phosphorouys, cause algal blooms result to oxygen depletion, cloudiness and foul smell of water.
Fertilizers