Lesson 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Ansanm

A

(Adv) along

(Adj) together

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2
Q

Ase

A

(Adj) ample, enough, sufficient

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3
Q

Blese

A

(V) to cut, hurt, injure, slash, wound

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4
Q

Bliye

A

to forget

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5
Q

Cheri

A

sweetie/dear/darling (term of endearment)

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6
Q

Doktè

A

doctor

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7
Q

Dwe

A

(Adv) ought to

(V) owe

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8
Q

Jwèt

A

(N) game, toy

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9
Q

Kesyon

A

(N) question

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10
Q

Kòmanse

A

(V) commence, start, begin

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11
Q

Kondwi

A

(V) to drive, lead, guide, steer

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12
Q

Konprann

A

(V) to comprehend, understand

(N) wit, understanding

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13
Q

Kounye a/kounyeya

A

now, right now, at once, currently, presently

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14
Q

Lajan/Kòb

A

currency/money

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15
Q

Lakay

A

home (possession: my home - lakay mwen)

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16
Q

Legliz

A

(N) church

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17
Q

Lekòl

A

(N) school

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18
Q

Machin

A

vehicle: car, truck, bus, and machine

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19
Q

Moso

A

(N) chunk, piece, part, bit, lump, slice

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20
Q

Moun

A

person, individual, inhabitant, man/people

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21
Q

Mouri

A

(Adj) dead

(V) die, exhausted, numb, diminish

22
Q

Panse

A

(V) think, to nurse/dress the wounded

(N) thought

23
Q

Pastè

A

(N) pastor

24
Q

Pataje

A

(V) share, divide

25
Pwofesè
teacher, professor
26
Ranje
(V) organize, fix, arrange, repair (N) row
27
Renmen
(V) like, love, enjoy
28
Sòti
to come from, get out, go out, come from
29
Sou
on, drunk, onto, upon
30
Talè
soon, shortly
31
Toujou
always (before verb and adjective), still (after verb and adjective)
32
Tout
all, entire, every
33
Tout bagay
everything
34
Tout moun
everyone, everybody
35
Vole
(V) to fly, fly
36
Vòlè
(V) to steal, rob, robbery, steal (N) thief, crook
37
Yon moun
someone, somebody, one
38
Zouti
tool
39
Anba
under, beneath, below, underneath, bottom, downstairs
40
Anlè
up, above, over, overhead, atop, upstairs
41
Forms of Contracted Prounouns
Pronouns take on different forms when contracted with other words. Mwen, ou and li are the prounouns contracted most commonly. An apostrophe should come between words being contracted together. Frequently though, the apostrophe is dropped - this can make reading a little challenging at first. ``` Mwen - M Ou - W Li - L Nou - N Yo - Y ```
42
Rule of Thumb for when to contract prounouns
As a general rule, the words being contracted with the pronoun needs to maintain it's original syllable count. For this reason it is easiest (most common) to contract words ending in a vowel or blend with the pronoun following or words beginning with a vowel or blend with the pronoun preceding it. kouzen (2 syllables) - kouzen 'm (still 2 syllables) kouzin (2 syllables) - kouzin 'm (because it ends in a consonant contracting changes it to 3 syllables - MAY NOT contract) achte 2 syllables - l' achte (still 2 syllables) di - 1 syllable - l' di (2 syllables and doesn't roll off right)
43
Special rules from mwen contractions
Mwen can usually be contracted at the beginning of a sentence regardless of whether or not it is followed by a word beginning with a consonant or blend. You kind of just swallow the last of mwen. (Sometimes people do this with nou as well) M' vle - I want M' rele - I call M' di - I say
44
2 Special Contractions (avèk and bay)
Avèk and bay are frequently contracted with mwen, ou and li to make one new word. In the case of bay you conjugate it first and then contract the conjugated form with the pronoun. avèm or avè 'm - with me avèw or avè 'w - with you avèl or avè 'l - with him/her/it ban mwen - ban 'm - give me ba li - ba 'l - give him/her/it ba ou - ba 'w - give you
45
laj
(n) age | (adj) large, baggy, wide, broad
46
ane
year
47
ane pase
last year
48
ane pwochèn
next year
49
ane sa
this year
50
How to tell someone your age. Remember that the number must have the year marker attached to it.
Mwen gen....... - I have...... ``` en nan - 1 year dezan - 2 twazan - 3 katran - 4 senkan - 5 sizan - 6 setan - 7 witan - 8 nevan - 9 dizan - 10 onzan - 11 douzan - 12 trèzan - 13 katòzan - 14 kenzen - 15 sèzan - 16 disetan - 17 dizwitan - 18 diznevan - 19 ventan - 20 ```