Lesson 7: Forms of Energy Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Chemical Energy

A

Energy that is released when chemicals react

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2
Q

What did Hans Oersted Prove in 1820?

A

Electricity can reduce magnetism

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3
Q

What did Micheal Faraday prove in 1831?

A
  • Proved that a magnet can cause electrical current to flow through a wave
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4
Q

Nuclear Energy

A
  • Potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom
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5
Q

What is fission?

A

When the nucleus splits

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6
Q

What is fusion?

A
  • When two nuclei are combined
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7
Q

How does solar energy work?

A
  1. Emery of sun is released through fusion
  2. Reaches Earth as electromagnetic radiation
  3. Converted into of forms of energy like heat
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8
Q

What makes an object hotter?

A
  • fast moving particles
  • fa ser er particles move object becomes hotter
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9
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

Energy of an object in motion

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10
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy

A

An objects ability to do work based on its position above the Earths surface

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11
Q

Mechanical Energy

A
  • The potential energy stored in an object due to its height (gravity)
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12
Q

Potential Energy

A

Energy stored in an object, ready to be used

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13
Q
A
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