lesson 78 에 의하다, (으)로 인하다 Flashcards
1
Q
impression
A
인상
2
Q
first impression
A
첫인상
3
Q
distsnce
A
거리
4
Q
the gums of teeth
A
잇몸
5
Q
field
A
밭
6
Q
corn
A
옥수수
7
Q
herbs
A
나물
8
Q
cucumber
A
오이
9
Q
pumpkin
A
호박
10
Q
sunset
A
석양
11
Q
sunrise
A
일출
12
Q
discrimination
A
차별
13
Q
sexual discrimination
A
성차별
14
Q
race
A
인종
15
Q
torrential downpour
A
호우
16
Q
death
A
사망
17
Q
dead people (death toll)
A
사망자
18
Q
death rate
A
사망률
19
Q
instrument
A
악기
20
Q
outdoor
A
야외
21
Q
to judge
A
심판하다
22
Q
to drop out of school
A
자퇴하다
23
Q
to clean up after one is done
A
뒷정리하다
24
Q
to perform an instrument
A
연주하다
25
to break a rule, violate
어기하다
26
to misunderstand
오해하다
27
to promote (a position at work)
승진하다
28
side by side
나란히
29
에 의하면 attatched to a noun and means “according to (that noun)”
신문에 의하면 심장병 사망률은 아주 높아요 - according to the newspaper the death rate for heart disease is very high
30
면접을 자주 하는 사람들에 의하면 면접을 볼 때 첫인상은 제일 중요하다고 했어요
according to people who do (give) interviews, when you get interviews, they say the most important thing is the first impression
31
에 의해 in active sentences means “due to”
고속도로에서 발생한 사고에 의해 사람들이 지나가지 못했어요 - due to the accident (that occurred) on the highway, people couldn’t pass
32
문이 바람에 의해 열렸어요
the door was opened by/due to the wind
33
구름에 의해 저는 석양을 잘 못 봤어요
i couldn’t see the sunset due to the clouds
34
u can use 에 의하다 to describe an upcoming noun
담배에 의해 사망은 증가하고 있어요 - deaths due to smoking are increasjng
35
(으)로 인하다 is the same as 에 의하다
except it can’t be attatched to (으)면 to mean “according to”
it usually means “as a result of”
그 사람은 사고로 인해 목숨을 잃었어요 - that person died from (due to/as a result of) a car accident
36
날씨로 인해 콘서트가 취소되었어요
the concert was cancelled due to/as a result of the weathet
37
이번에 다행히 지진으로 인한 피해가 없었어요
thankfully, there was no damage due to the earthquake this time
