Lesson 8 Lesson Game Flashcards

1
Q

a political party is an organization that…

A

aims for political power by electing its members to public office

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2
Q

at national party conventions, delegates make platforms. A platform is…

A

an outline of a political party’s objectives

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3
Q

how do political parties help organize the government?

A

a) the Congress and state legislatures are organized along party lines
b) Speaker of the House is chosen from the majority party in Congress
c) Committee chairpersons in Congress come from the majority party

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4
Q

In the 1800’s the Federalist Part favored…

A

a strong national government

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5
Q

The effort to reform Social Security in the 1980’s was led by President Ronald Reagan and…

A

a Democratic Congress

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6
Q

Which president vetoed welfare reform legislation twice in the 1990’s before agreeing to work with Republicans?

A

Bill Clinton

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7
Q

Who forms Splinter Parties?

A

those dissatisfied with a majority party

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8
Q

What is an example of a third part in the United States?

A

The Green Party

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9
Q

A political independent is someone who…

A

is not affiliated with any political party.

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10
Q

The fundamental goal of special-interest groups is to…

A

persuade officials to actively support their interests

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11
Q

What type of special-interest groups are the Sierra Club and American Civil Liberties Union?

A

citizen groups

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12
Q

The purpose of PAC’s is to…

A

collect contributions to fund political campaigns

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13
Q

In politics, what is litigation?

A

the use of lawsuits to influence policy

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14
Q

What makes interest groups powerful?

A

They have…
a) a unified purpose
b) strong leadership
c) can analyze information

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15
Q

The first step in policy making is…

A

issue identification

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16
Q

Political parties influence the public agenda by…

A

placing issues on their platforms

17
Q

which level or branch of government controls policy formulation?

A

any level or branch

18
Q

The step in policy making where official debate and revise policies is called…

A

adoption

19
Q

Who is usually responsible for the implementation of a policy?

A

the agency it is assigned to

20
Q

The last step in policy making is evaluation, in which government officials and interest groups…

A

assesses if the policy has met their goals

21
Q

In the Federalist Papers, James Madison argued that groups should share political power. This is called…

A

pluralism