Lexis And Semantics Flashcards
(13 cards)
What are lexical fields
Groups of words related by subject or theme
What is denotation
The literal meaning of a word
______ is the idea or feeling a word invokes
Connotation
What are synonyms
Are words that have similar or identical meanings
What are words with opposite meanings?
Synonyms
What are words with opposite meanings (opposite of synonyms)
Antonyms
What are hypernyms?
Words that represent a catergory of things
What come under Hypernyms?
Hyponyms
What are semantic fields ?
Areas of meaning that words belong to
_____ are used to soften or disguise true meanings
Euphemisms
What are dysphemisms?
opposite of a euphemism
Emphasises the negative, comic effect
List rhetorical frameworks
Juxtaposition
Hyperbole
Reiteration
Rhetorical Question
Syntactic Parallelism
Synthetic Personalisation
Triadic Structure
What are some parallel constructions?
Anadiplosis- finishing your sentence with a word and repeating it at the start of the next sentence
Syntactic Parallelism- repetition of a word at the beginning of a sentence
Anaphora- repeat words at the beginning of each line
Epifora- repeat words at the end of each line