Life Abroad Rizal Part 1 Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

first trip abroad

A

1882-1887

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2
Q

first homecoming

A

1887-1888

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3
Q

second trip abroad

A

1887-1892

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4
Q

second home coming and the La Liga Filipina

A

1892

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5
Q

Sequence of countries and places Jose Rizal travelled to before reaching Spain

A
  1. Singapore
  2. Ceylon (Sri Lanka)
  3. Yemen
  4. Suez Canal
  5. France
  6. Barcelona, Spain
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6
Q

what news did Rizal receive while he is still in Barcelona

A
  1. sad news about cholera that was ravaging Manila
  2. unhappiness of Leonor Rivera who was getting thinner because of the absence of Jose after receiving a letter from Chenggoy
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7
Q

what did Rizal encounter in his trip abroad

A
  1. individual rights
  2. democracy
  3. self-rule
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8
Q

Significant actions: Spain

A
  1. wrote nationalistic essays in Diariong Tagalog
  2. Enrolled in the Central University of Madrid
  3. Studied painting and sculpture in Academy of Fina Arts of San Fernando
  4. Learned foreign language in French, German, and English
  5. Visited art galleries and museums
  6. Practiced fencing and shooting
  7. lived frugally
  8. spent leisure time in reading and writing
  9. Joined Circulo Hispano-Filipino
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9
Q

The pen name of Dr. Jose Rizal when he was a contributor of poems and articles for the Spanish newspaper “La Solidaridad”

A

Laong Laan

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10
Q

what did Rizal write using Laon Laan in Spain

A
  1. Amor Patro (Love of Country)
  2. Los Viajes
  3. Revista de Madrid
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11
Q

where did Rizal study philosophy and letters, and medicine

A

University of Madrid

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12
Q

where did Rizal study painting and sculpture

A

Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando

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13
Q

what circle did Rizal join in Spain

A

Circulo Hispano-Filipino (Hispano-Philippine Circle)

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14
Q

what did Rizal declaim in Circulo Hispano-Filipino

A

Mi Piden Versos (They Asked Me For Verses)

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15
Q

what did the Freemason teach

A
  1. individual liberty
  2. freedom of speech
  3. religious tolerance
  4. separation of church and state
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16
Q

fourth love of Rizal

A

Consuelo Ortiga y Rey

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17
Q

father of Consuelo Ortiga y Rey

A

Don Pablo Ortiga

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18
Q

poem Rizal wrote for Consuelo Ortiga y Rey

A

C. O. y R.

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19
Q

why did Rizal back out before his relationship with Consuela turned into a serious romance

A
  • wanted to remain loyal to Leonor Rivera
  • did not want to destroy his friendship with Eduardo de Lete
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20
Q

who did Rizal saluted to

A
  1. Juan Luna
  2. Hidalgo
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21
Q

where did the double victory happen

A

National Exposition of Fine Arts (Jun 25, 1884)

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22
Q
  • highest of 3 given gold medals
  • depict dying gladiators
A

Spoliarium

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23
Q

how many months did Antonio Lna spend to finish Spoliarium

A

8 mon.

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24
Q

what did the Spoliarium embody

A

essence of our social, moral and political life: humanity in the severe ordeal, humanity unredeemed, reason, and idealism in the open struggle with prejudice, fanaticism

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25
- 9th of the given medals among 45 - portrays two scantily clothed Christian female slaves being mocked by a group of boorish Roman male onlookers
Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas Al Populacho (The Christian Virigins Exposed to the Populace)
26
painted Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas Al Populacho (The Christian Virigins Exposed to the Populace)
Félix Resurrección Hidalgo
27
it can be read as an ideological unveiling not only of late 19th-century French modernity, but the "gait, galnce, and gesture" of the other spectacle and myth that it mirrors: the problematic and complex formation of the nation-state and the scarcity and fetishism of the Filipino
Parisian Life
28
three men in the far left corner of the painting Parisian Life by Juan Luna
1. Jose Rizal 2. Juan Luna 3. Ariston Bautista
29
what did Rizal join at Central Madrid University
bloody student demonstrations (Nov 20-24, 1884)
30
proclaimed the freedom of science and the teacher
Dr. Miguel Morayta
31
to specialize in his choice of profession, especially in opthalmology
Paris and Berlin
32
- "City of Light" - home to a remarkable array of cultural institutions that offer a wealth of entertainment and educational offerings ranging from opera ang ballet to art shows, poetry reading and concerts - rich in institutions of higher learning - developed industrial city
Paris (Nov 1885 - Feb1886)
33
Paris is also called as
City of Light
34
- assistant to its clinic - advanced ocular surgery and ophthalmology, modified cataract and sclerotomy
Dr. Louis de Wecker
35
What did Rizal do in Paris during Nov 1885 - Feb 1886
1. drew sketches on the album of Paz Pardo de Tavera 2. helped Juan Luna in his paintings
36
where did Rizal go after Paris
Heidelberg, Germany
37
duration of Rizal's stay in Heidelberg, Germany
Feb 3, 1886 - Aug 9, 1886
38
university where rizal studied in Heidelberg
University Eye Hospital
39
Two doctors in Heidelberg whom Rizal learned from
1. Dr. Otto Heinrich Enoch Becker 2. Dr. Wilhelm Kühne
40
- pioneer in ophthalmic pathology - introduced the concept of "Cataracta complicate" to describe lenticular changes that often appear in various ocular diseases
Dr. Otto Heinrich Enoch Becker
41
pioneered the process of optography
Dr. Wilhelm Kühne
42
image from retina of a rabbit by applying chemical process to fix state of rhodopsin in the eye
optography
43
reminded of the blooming flowers at the garden of his home at Calamba
A las Flores de Heidelberg (To the Flowers of Heidelberg) Apr. 22 1886
44
Rizal's favorite flowers
forget-me-not
45
- idea of a Christian unity in the literal meaning: that there should be a single church - universality of the Christian churches
Ecumenism
46
owned the house where Rizal stayed for several months while he practiced medicine at the university eye clinic in Heidelberg
Pastor Karl Ullmer in Wilhelmsfeld
47
- teacher, a secondary school principal in Litomerice (in Austria), lecturer, and author of articles and books in the Philippines and its ethnography - closest confidant although they only met once - Rizal sent Aritmetica
Ferdinand Blumentritt
48
what did Rizal send Ferdinand Blumentritt
Aritmetica
49
where did Rizal go after Heidelberg
Leipzig, Germany
50
duration of Rizal's stay in Leipzig, Germany
Aug. 9, 1886 - Oct. 29, 1886
51
where did Rizal attend lectures at Leipzig
University of Leipzig (history and psychology)
52
whom Rizal learned from in Leipzig, Germany
1. Prof. Friedrich Ratzel 2. Dr. Hans Meyer
53
- german geographer and ethnographer - published "Anthropogeographie" - focused on the effects of different physical features and locations on the style and life of the people
Prof. Friedrich Ratzel
54
german ethnologist
Dr. Hans Meyer
55
what did Rizal do in Leipzig aside from studying
translated Schiller's William Tell into Tagalog
56
story focuses on the legendary Swiss marksman as part of the greater Swiss struggle for independence from the Hapsburg Empire in the early 14th century
Schiller's William Tell
57
where did Rizal go after Leipzig, Germany
Dresden, Germany
58
duration of Rizal's stay in Dresden, Germany
Oct 29, 1886 - Nov 1, 1886
59
who did Rizal learn from in Dresden, Germany
Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer
60
- director of the Anthropological and Ethnological Museum - studied birds, primates, amphibians, and reptiles - travelled East Indies
Dr. Adolf Bernhard Meyer
61
where did Rizal go after Dresden, Germany
Berlin, Germany
62
duration of Rizal's stay in Berlin, Germany
Nov 1, 1886 - Apr 1887
63
whom Rizal learned from in Berlin, Germany
1. Dr. Andreas Feodor Jagor 2. Dr. Rudof Ludwig Carl Virchow 3. Dr. Karl Schweigger
64
- author of Travel in the Philippines - German ethnologist, naturalist and explorere who traveled Asia
Dr. Andreas Feodor Jagor
65
what did Dr. Andreas Feodor Jagor write
Travels in the Philippines
66
German doctor, anthropologist, pathologist, prehistorian, biologist, writer, editor and politican (advancement of public health)
Dr. Adolf Ludwig Carl Virchow
67
where did Rizal become a member of in Berlin
Anthropological Society, Ethnological Society and Geographical Society
68
who recommended Rizal in Anthropological Society, Ethnological Society and Geographical Society
1. Dr. Jagor 2. Dr. Meyer
69
what lecture did Rizal give in the Anthropological Society, Ethnological Society and Geographical Society
Tagalische Verskunst (Tagalog Metrical Art)
70
which clinic did Rizal work under in Berlin, Germany
Dr. Karl Schweigger
71
what did Jose Rizal admire in Berlin, Germany
German Customs 1. Yuletide - decorate bush from pine tree 2. self-introduction to strangers in social gatherings
72
To whom did Rizal send his letter from Berlin about the German Women
Trinidad (March 1886)
73
what did Rizal say about German women
1. serious, diligent, educated, friendly 2. not gossipy, fivolous and quarrelsome 3. not particular of beautiful dresses and expensive jewelry
74
Rizal was suspected as what
french spy (in Alsace-Lorriane)
75
Summary of what Rizal's Life in Berlin
1. gain further knowledge of ophthalmology 2. further studies in sciences and languages 3. observe economic and political conditions of the German nation 4. associate with famous German scientists and scholars 5. publish Noli Me Tangere (Mar 21, 1887)
76
when was Noli Me Tangere published
Mar 21, 1887