LIFE AND WORKS OF RIZAL Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

according to Agoncillo (1996) this has the most influensive factor which the filipinos became the slave of their faith. By the power of cross and sword then filipinos became subjects under the tutelage of evil spain.

A

Religion

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2
Q

is teaching someone to accept a set of beliefs without questioning them.

A

Indoctrination

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3
Q

The natives are obliged to sell their products to the Spaniards even in the lowest Price.

A

Bandala

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4
Q

The word polo refers to ___, and the laborer was called ___.

A

community work, polista

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5
Q

In 1884 the 40 days forced labor was reduced to 15 days. the only way to avoid being forced to do ___ was to pay the falla, which was the equivalent of one and a half reales per day.

A

polo y servicio

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6
Q

male and female 18 years old and above will pay 8 reales every year

A

CEDULA

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7
Q

8 Reales

A

Sanctorum

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8
Q

Half Real

A

Donativo De Zamboanga

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9
Q

The Filipinos were compelled to pay tribute called tributo to the colonial govenrment. Gold, Chicken, textile,Cotton and rice.

A

Tributo

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10
Q

1884 tribute was nullified and replaced by ___

A

cedula

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11
Q

Galleon trade was done between?

A

Manila-Acapulco, Mexico

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12
Q

This was a government monopoly lasted for 250 years

A

Galleon Trade

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13
Q

was 9th generation patrilineal descendant of a chinese immigrant and business tycoon Don Domingo Lamco of Laguna, his great-great Grandfather

A

Dr. Jose Rizal

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14
Q

Birthplace, Calamba, Laguna. One of the Biggest Families in Calamba

A

The Mercado Family

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15
Q

the youngest of 13 offsprings of Juan and Cirila Mercado. Born in Biñan, Laguna on May 11, 1818; studied in San Jose College, Manila; and died in Manila on January 5,1898.

A

FRANCISCO MERCADO

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16
Q

second child of Lorenzo Alonso and Brijida de Quintos. She studied at the Colegio de Santa Rosa. She was a business-minded woman, courteous, religious, hard-working and well-read. She was born in Santa Cruz, Manila on November 8, 1826 and died in August 16,1911 in Manila.

A

TEODORA ALONSO

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17
Q

nicknamed Neneng; She Married Manuel Timoteo Hidalgo of Tanauan, Batangas

(1850-1913)

A

SATURNINA RIZAL

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18
Q

joined the Philippine Revolution and became a combat general, he retired to his farm in Los Banos, where he lived as gentleman and farmer and died on April 13, 1930. An old bachelor aged 79. He had two children by his mistress (Severina Decena)-a boy and a girl

A

PACIANO RIZAL

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19
Q

Her pet name was Sisa and she married Antonio Lopez (nephew of Father Leoncio Lopez) a school teacher of Morong. (1852-1939)

A

NARCISA RIZAL

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20
Q

Ypia was her pet name; The fourth child.She Married Silvestre Ubaldo a telegraph operator from manila; died in 1887 from childbirth.

(1855-1887)

A

Olympia Rizal

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21
Q

Married Mariano Herbosa of Calamba, who was a nephew of Father Casanas. Herbosa died of Cholera in 1889 and was denied christian burial because he was brother in law of Dr. Rizal.

(1857-1919)

A

LUCIA RIZAL

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22
Q

Biang was her nickname; She married Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan, Laguna

(1859-1945)

A

MARIA RIZAL

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23
Q

during his exile in dapitan he lived with Josephine Bracken, Irish girl from Hong Kong. He had a son by her, but this baby boy died a few hours after birth; Rizal named him Francisco after his father and buried him in Dapitan.

A

JOSE RIZAL

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24
Q

JOSE RIZAL was executed by the Spaniards on ___

A

December 30,1896

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25
She Died of sickness at the age of three. Her death was Rizal's first sorrow in life. Her pet name was **concha.** (1862-1865)
CONCEPCION RIZAL
26
An epileptic, died a spinster at the age of 80. Her pet name was panggoy (1865-1945)
JOSEFA RIZAL
27
Died a spinster in 1951 aged 83 and the last of the family to die. (1868-1951)
TRINIDAD RIZAL (Trining)
28
The youngest child married Pantaleon Quintero. Her pet name was choleng. (1870-1929)
SOLEDAD RIZAL
29
Full name of Jose Rizal
Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal Alonzo y Realonda
30
Jose Rizal was born on ___ wednesday, between 11:00 and 12:00 midnight in the town of Calamba
June 19, 1861
31
Rizal was baptized in the Catholic Church in Calamba on __. He christened in the nearby church when he was 3 days old.
June 22, 1861
32
His godfather was ___, a Filipino priest of a Kalamba family
Father Pedro Casanas
33
the priest who christened Rizal was___
Father Rufino Collantes.
34
was taken from the Catholic calendar which was practice during the spanish time, that when a child is born he/she is named after the saint of the day
Protacio
35
which means market in English was adopted in 1731 by his paternal great-grandfather Domingo Lamco.
Mercado
36
was given by Don Francisco which is close to the spanish word Racial which means "Luntiang bukirin" related to his work as hacienda owner/farmer
Rizal
37
was used by Dona Teodora which is the surname of her godmother.
Realonda
38
It was a typical schooling that a son of an ilustrado family received during his time, characterized by four R's namely:
reading, writing, arithmetic and religion.
39
In Rizal's early education, Paciano brought his younger brother to the school of ___ a known tutor in Binan Laguna.
Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz
40
seeing Rizal frail in body concerned himself with the Physical development of his young nephew who and taught the latter love for the open air .
Uncle Manuel Alberto
41
a scholar, instilled into the mind of the boy love for education.
Uncle Gregorio
42
Ateneo de Manila formerly ___ (charity school for poor boys in Manila which was established by the city Government in 1817
Escuela Pia
43
on __ Jose accompanied by Paciano, went to Manila. He took the entrance examination on christian doctrine, arithmetic and reading at the ___, and passed them.
1872, College of San Juan de Letran
44
Registrar refused to admit Rizal in Ateneo for two reason:
Late for Registration sickly and undersized
45
Registrar in Ateneo
Father Magin Ferrando
46
upon the intercession of ___nephew of Father Burgos he was reluctantly admitted at the Ateneo. Naging backer ni Rizal sa Ateneo
Manuel Xerex Burgos
47
2 groups of Student in Ateneo and their differnces
Roman Empire - insider and boarders Carthaginian Empire - outsider and non boarders
48
Rankings of the Student in Ateneo
Emperor-the best student Tribune-the second best Decurion-the third best Centurion-the fourth best Standard Bearer-the fifth best
49
The Ateneo students in Rizal's time wore a uniform which consisted of "hemp-fabric trousers" and "striped cotton coat". The coat material was called ___.
Rayadillo
50
Rizal's First Professor in the Ateneo, whom he described as a "tall, thin man, with a body slightly bent forward, a harried walk, an ascetic face, severe and inspired, small deep-sunken eyes, a sharp nose that was almost greek, and thin lips forming an arc whose ends fell toward the chin
Father Jose Bech
51
Where Rizal took private lessons during the noon recesses, when other Ateneo students were playing or gossiping. He paid three pesos for those extra Spanish lessons
SANTA ISABEL COLLEGE
52
In ___ Rizal who was then nearly 16 years old, matriculated in the University of Santo Tomas Taking the course Philosophy and Letters
April 1877,
53
an act na that mandates all public and private state universities and colleges na kelangan pag aralan ang asignatura para bumalik ang pagka-pilipino ng mga kabataan
Rizal Law (RA 1425)
54
PInamunuan ni ____ (who funded 300k for rizal law) and ___ ang pagpapatupad nito
Claro M. Recto and Jose P. Laurel
55
preacher, teacher, confessor, tax collector, law enforcer, substitute to gov. general
Prayle
56
which was published in Tagalog and Spanish in xylography type in 1593 - mga dasal and panalangin
Doctrina Christiana
57
2 branches of the government
judicial - taga-litis / taga-husga ng batas executive - tagapagpatupad ng batas
58
pinili ng hari ng spain para mamahala or mag-alaga sa isang lupain ; 30 yrs mamamahala pero pwede ibalik anytime sa hari ng spain
Conquistador
59
tax collector > pinili ni conquistador
Encomendero
60
bawat tunog ng kampana
bajo el son de la campana
61
dapat lahat ng pilipino may bitbit na cedula lalo na pag lalabas name, address, and record of tax payment
cedula
62
tax sa simbahan ; ipinapatayo or pinapaganda ng simbahan
Sanctorum
63
batas na need magbayad or tax sa mga kastila para pampondo sa mga project nila sa zamboanga nahirapan sakupin ang mga muslim sa zamboanga kase may religion na sila
Donativo de Zamboanga
64
Socio Cultura Pyramid (highest to Lowest)
Peninsulares Insulares Spanish Mestizo Principalia Chinese Mestizo Chinese Indio
65
pure blooded spaniard - parehas espanyol parents (pinanganak sa spain pero lumipat sa pinas)
Peninsulares
66
pure blooded spaniard (both parents are spaniard) pero sa pinas pinanganak
Insulares
67
half-half (spaniard-pilipino)
Spanish Mestizo
68
purong pilipino na nakapag aral abroad (ilustrado) ; exempted to do force labor, may hawak sa pulitika, mayamang pilipino
Principalia
69
half-half (chinese-pilipino)
Chinese Mestizo
70
Pure Filipino/Katutubo
Indio
71
Mix of Spanish Mestizo and Chinese Mestizo
Creoles
72
San nang galing ang Jose Protacio ni Rizal
St joseph (deboto si theodora)
73
nagrequire ng spanish surname
Gobernor General Narciso Claveria
74
bakit dawalng beses nakulong ang nanay ni rizal?
1. lason 2. pag gamit ng alonzo since need spanish surname
75
San nang galing ang Realonda ni Rizal
galing sa ninang ng nanay ni rizal
76
Nag sign sa binyag ni rizal
Fr. Leoncio Lopez
77
Nagturo kay rizal mag spanish at latin within 3 months
Leon Monroy
78
3 teachers of rizal
Lucas Padua Celestino Leon Monroy