Limb Development Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal pattern formation from proximal to distal

A

Humerus - Stylopod
Ulna & Radius - Zeugopod
Metacarpals & Digits - Autopod

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2
Q

Tissues developed by the following germ layer origins:

Somites (Sclerotome)
Somites (Myotome)
Somites (Dermatome)
Neural crest cells
Surface ectoderm

A
  1. Cartilage -> Bone
  2. Skeletal muscle
  3. Dermis, connective tissues
  4. Neurons
  5. Skin epidermis and specializations
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3
Q

STEPS IN TETRAPOD LIMB DEVELOPMENT

A

A. Specification
B. Determination
C. Induction (EMT)
D. Initiation
E. Outgrowth
F. Patterning

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4
Q

Limb Disk -> Limb Bud

A
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5
Q

Where is Hox6 - Hox9 found in an embryo

A

Thoracic region

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6
Q

Where is Hox5 found in an embryo

A

Cervical region

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7
Q

Where is Hox10 found in an embryo

A

Lumbar region

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8
Q

Retinoic acid (RA) plays a crucial role in forelimb development, primarily by influencing the initiation of limb bud formation

A
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9
Q
A
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