LING 101 Midterm IPA Flashcards
(138 cards)
1
Q
p
A
bilabial, plosive, voiceless
2
Q
b
A
bilabial, plosive, voiced
3
Q
t
A
alveolar, plosive, voiceless
4
Q
d
A
alveolar, plosive, voiced
5
Q
k
A
velar, plosive, voiceless
6
Q
g
A
velar, plosive, voiced
7
Q
q
A
uvular, plosive, voiceless
8
Q
G
A
uvular, plosive, voiced
9
Q
ʔ
A
glottal, plosive (stop)
10
Q
m
A
bilabial, stop, nasal
11
Q
n
A
alveolar, stop, nasal
12
Q
ŋ
A
velar, stop, nasal
13
Q
r
A
alveolar, trill
14
Q
ɾ
A
alveolar, flap
15
Q
f
A
labiodental, fricative, voiceless
16
Q
v
A
labiodental, fricative, voiced
17
Q
θ
A
interdental, fricative, voiceless
18
Q
ð
A
interdental, fricative, voiced
19
Q
s
A
alveolar, fricative, voiceless
20
Q
z
A
alveolar, fricative, voiced
21
Q
ʃ
A
post alveolar, fricative, voiceless
22
Q
ʒ
A
post alveolar, fricative, voiced
23
Q
x
A
velar, fricative, voiceless
24
Q
ɣ
A
velar, fricative, voiced
25
h
glottal, fricative, voiceless
26
ɹ
alveolar, approximant, voiced
27
j
palatal, approximant, voiced
28
l (L)
lateral, approximant, voiced
29
ʘ
bilabial, click
30
|
dental, click
31
!
post alveolar, click
32
ǂ
palatoalveolar, click
33
ǁ
alveolar lateral, click
34
ɓ
bilabial, voiced implosive
35
ɗ
dental/alveolar, voiced implosive
36
ʄ
palatal, voiced implosive
37
ɠ
velar, voiced implosive
38
ʛ
uvular, voiced implosive
39
’
ejective
40
p’
bilabial, ejective
41
t’
dental/alveolar ejective
42
k’
velar ejective
43
s’
alveolar, fricative, ejective
44
i
high, front, unrounded
45
y
high, front, rounded
46
ɯ
high, back, unrounded
47
u
high, back, rounded
48
I (an i)
high, front/central, unrounded
49
Y
high, front/central, rounded
50
ʊ
mid-high, back, unrounded
51
e
mid-high, front, unrounded
52
ø
mid-high, front, rounded
53
o
mid-high, back, rounded
54
ɛ
mid-low, front, unrounded
55
æ
mid-low/low, front, unrounded
56
a
low, front,
57
ə
mid, central, unrounded
58
ʌ
mid-low, back, unrounded
59
ɔ
mid-low, back, rounded
60
ɑ
low, back, unrounded
61
bilabial, plosive, voiceless
p
62
bilabial, plosive, voiced
b
63
alveolar, plosive, voiceless
t
64
alveolar, plosive, voiced
d
65
velar, plosive, voiceless
k
66
velar, plosive, voiced
g
67
uvular, plosive, voiceless
q
68
uvular, plosive, voiced
G
69
glottal, plosive (stop)
ʔ
70
bilabial, stop, nasal
m
71
alveolar, stop, nasal
n
72
velar, stop, nasal
ŋ
73
alveolar, trill
r
74
alveolar, flap
ɾ
75
labiodental, fricative, voiceless
f
76
labiodental, fricative, voiced
v
77
interdental, fricative, voiceless
θ
78
interdental, fricative, voiced
ð
79
alveolar, fricative, voiceless
s
80
alveolar, fricative, voiced
z
81
post alveolar, fricative, voiceless
ʃ
82
post alveolar, fricative, voiced
ʒ
83
velar, fricative, voiceless
x
84
velar, fricative, voiced
ɣ
85
glottal, fricative, voiceless
h
86
alveolar, approximant, voiced
ɹ
87
palatal, approximant, voiced
j
88
lateral, approximant, voiced
l (L)
89
bilabial, click
ʘ
90
dental, click
|
91
post alveolar, click
!
92
palatoalveolar, click
ǂ
93
alveolar lateral, click
ǁ
94
bilabial, voiced implosive
ɓ
95
dental/alveolar, voiced implosive
ɗ
96
palatal, voiced implosive
ʄ
97
velar, voiced implosive
ɠ
98
uvular, voiced implosive
ʛ
99
ejective
’
100
bilabial, ejective
p’
101
dental/alveolar ejective
t’
102
velar ejective
k’
103
alveolar, fricative, ejective
s’
104
high, front, unrounded
i
105
high, front, rounded
y
106
high, back, unrounded
ɯ
107
high, back, rounded
u
108
high, front/central, unrounded
I (an i)
109
high, front/central, rounded
Y
110
mid-high, back, unrounded
ʊ
111
mid-high, front, unrounded
e
112
mid-high, front, rounded
ø
113
mid-high, back, rounded
o
114
mid-low, front, unrounded
ɛ
115
mid-low/low, front, unrounded
æ
116
low, front,
a
117
mid, central, unrounded
ə
118
mid-low, back, unrounded
ʌ
119
mid-low, back, rounded
ɔ
120
low, back, unrounded
ɑ
121
ʍ
labiovelar, fricative, voiceless,
122
w
labiovelar, approximant, voiced
123
ː
long (vowel)
124
.
syllable break
125
̥
voiceless
126
ʰ
aspirated
127
̣ (ṇ)
syllabic
128
~
nasalized
129
̚
unreleased
130
labiovelar, fricative, voiceless,
ʍ
131
labiovelar, approximant, voiced
w
132
long (vowel)
ː
133
syllable break
.
134
voiceless
̥
135
aspirated
ʰ
136
syllabic
̣ (ṇ)
137
nasalized
~
138
unreleased
̚
