Link/SADL Flashcards
(21 cards)
Describe characteristics of SADL net shape and net position.
Net Shape: 4/4
Digit 1: number of flights in the Air Key (1 to 4)
Digit 2: number of aircraft per flight (1 to 4)
Net Position: 4/2
Digit 1: flight # that ownship is in (1 to 4)
Digit 2: ownship’s position in the flight (1 to 4)
What network position does the timing master have to be?
11 aircraft is the timing master
How big of an air key network can you form?
80 aircraft
16 players in 5 possible networks. (16*5) = 80 aircraft
What are the characteristics of the guard and the secondary channel?
Guard Channel - Frequency that the receiver tunes its antenna to for receiving network entry messages
Secondary Channel - Defines the range of frequencies over which the RT will hop
I.E. CH 33 - tunes to Chl 3 and hops only on Chl 3
I.E. CH 37 - tunes to Chl 3 and hops to Chl 7
What SADL to SADL messages can you transfer?
List three.
SADL to SADL Message Set
- J2.x - PPLI (SA)
- J12.0 - Mission assignment
- J12.6 - Target Sorting
- J13.2 - Platform Status
- J28.2 - Text Messaging
What are the four power levels of the EPLRS Radio and the normal power range?
Four Power Levels
- Low - .4 Watts
- Medium Low - 3 Watts
- Medium High - 20 Watts
- High - 100 Watts
Medium High (20 Watts) is the normal operating power.
Define Net Type: SADL Gateway
Gateway:
- Allows forwarding of SADL information onto a LINK 16 network and vice versa
- Specific GAT key is required for a specific Gateway
Describe the 6 differences between dedicated and contention access.
Dedicated access:
- Participants assigned specific and unique transmit time slots
- All other participants are programed to rx only during those time slots
- One unit per time slot: no transmission conflicts
Contention access:
- Common tx time slots are shared amongst several terminals in the same group
- Other terminals only hear the closest transmitter
- Users select slots at random, based on assigned rate
- Multiple transmitters, same time slot, same crypto
- Operator controlled contention access: PTT: J-Voice (NPG 12/13)
List the 3 requirements to Link 16 network entry
NTR/ETR
Correctly loaded crypto
IDL
What is the maximum practical LOS of Link 16
Air - Air: 300 NM (normal) 500 NM (extended)
Surface - Air: 150 NM
Surface - Surface: 25 NM
List 5 current Link 16 platforms
- RC-135
- E-8
- E-3
- F-15E
- FA-18
- U-28
- F-22 (rx only)
- B-2
- F-15C
- F-16 (most blocks)
List the total number of j-series messages, number of categories, and subcategories
256, 32, 8
How many stacked nets can exist in a link 16 net?
127
List 4 characteristics that define NPGs
- Building blocks of the link 16 network
- Support specific functions and exchange of specific j-series messages
- Time slots are allocated to different NPGs
- defined by participants, functions, and access modes
What is the title and purpose of a J12.6 series message?
Title: Target sorting
Purpose:
- Non C2 JU’s pass target and targeting information among themselves
- Pass sensor data
- Pass non C2 JU engagement status info
What are the NPG 19/20 function, participants and access?
Function:
- Exchange of fighter derived target and engagement information
Participants
- Non C2 JUs, some C2 JUs RX only
Access
- Contention
What is the Link 16 frequency range boundaries?
960 MHz to 1215 MHz
What are the characteristics of Link 16 frequency agility? Name three.
- Frequency hops among 51 frequencies spaced 3 MHz apart
- Transmission frequency changes after each 6.4 µsec pulse
- Hop rate in excess of 70 000 hops per sec
- Pseudorandom hop pattern is based on net numbers (0 to 127)
- Hopping provides protection against jammers
What are the seven things contained in the OPTASKLINK?
- Contains network operating period
- duties
- crypto assignments
- TN block assignments
- time base (NTR assignments)
- unit addresses
- terminal procedures
What time quality does the NTR have?
- 15 (best available)
Describe 3 different sync states of NET entry:
No Sync:
- Have not entered any IEM (Initial Entry Messages)
Coarse Sync:
- Two IEM have been received
- Terminal is capable of receiving messages only
Fine Sync:
- Three RTT (round trip timing) have been exchanged
- Terminal is now full receive and transmit