Lipid Structures Flashcards

1
Q

monocarboxylic acid that contains an even number of carbon atoms

A

Fatty Acids

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2
Q

component of lipids

A

Fatty Acids

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3
Q

what are the two types of fatty acids

A

saturated and unsaturated fatty acids

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4
Q

single bonded fatty acids

A

SATURATED

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5
Q

ONE OR MORE DOUBLE BONDED FATTY ACIDS

A

UNSATURATED

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6
Q

is an hexadecanoic acid and an example of SATURATED FA

A

Palmitic acid

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7
Q

an example of unsaturated fa that has a double bond

A

Oleic acid (18:1)

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8
Q

are ester containing glycerol and 3
FAs

A

Triacylglycerols

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9
Q

other term for Triacylglycerols

A

triglycerides

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10
Q

3 carbon-alcohol with 3 hydroxyl group; this is used to transport our fatty acids

A

GLYCEROL

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11
Q

lipid molecule that resembles
triacylglycerol

A

Phosphoglycerides

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12
Q

Major component of cell membrane

A

Phospholipids

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13
Q

an example is cholesterol, sex hormone, important part of animal cell membranes

A

STEROIDS

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14
Q

OTHER EXAMPLES OF LIPIDS

A

STEROIDS
FAT SOLUBLE VITAMINS
CAROTENOIDS

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