List B Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

isotope

A

同位素

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2
Q

bleach v. n.

A

v. scorch, sear, whiten, decolor, discolorize, decolorize

n. 漂白剂

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3
Q

catalysis

A

n. 催化作用

catalyst n. 催化剂 accelerator, ant. anticelerator

区别:
catastrophe n.
cataclysm n.
calamity n. 灾难

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4
Q

caustic

A

adj. corrosive, erosive

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5
Q

erode vt. vi.

A

corrode, wear away

物腐烂,信心等丧失

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6
Q

neutralize

A
  1. counteract

2. nullify

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7
Q

scorch

A

sear

  1. discolor
  2. burn

scorn 轻视

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8
Q

tangible

A

touchable

Latin. tangere: to touch

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9
Q

veracious

A

honest

Latin. verus: true

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10
Q

veridical

A

说真话的

veri: verus - true
dic: dire

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11
Q

figment

A

虚构之事

Latin. figura: shape

fragment n. 碎片

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12
Q

occu l t adj. n.

A

supernatural, mystic, mysterious

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13
Q

visional

A

梦幻般

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14
Q

delusion

A

illusion, hallucination

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15
Q

hallucination

A

delusion

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16
Q

nostrum

A

panacea, cure-all

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17
Q

hectic

A

adj. 1. feverish 2. busy

18
Q

impervious

A

impenetrable, impermeable, imperviable
物、思想不能渗透
ant. receptive

Latin. pervius: let things through

19
Q

lithe

A

flexible, slender, supple

20
Q

malleable

A

pliable有延展性的, ductile(ducere: to lead)可影响的,可锻的

21
Q

sloppy

A

messy, dirty, watery, careless

22
Q

supple adj. vt.

A

adj. flexible, lithe

v. 使软

23
Q

tenuous

24
Q

deleterious

A

injurious, detrimental, harmful

Latin. deleter: destroyer

25
detriment
impair, harm, imperil, peril Latin. detere: weaken, impair adj. detrimental
26
jeopardy
danger, risk, hazard
27
peril n. vt.
v. endanger, imperil, maim n. adj. perilous
28
quaint
queer, odd
29
erratic adj. n.
1. eccentric, odd 2. 不稳定、漂泊(者) Latin. errare: wander off aberrant adj. deviating, abnormal
30
whimsical
adj. 异想天开 arbitrary
31
fraught
adj. 1. teem, full of | 2. troubled
32
pervade
vt. permeate遍布,弥漫 pervasive adj.
33
skimpy
1. insufficient, meager, scanty | 2. 吝啬
34
sporadic
adj. irregular, constant
35
conformity
agreement, correspondence literally: similar in shape
36
expedient
权宜的convinient
37
pertinent
relevant Latin. pertinere: relate, concern ant.impertinent
38
tally with
accord to, agree with
39
pedestrain adj. n.
adj. dull, lacking of wit | n. passer-by, walker
40
extensive
adj. comprehensive, encompassing
41
unanimous
in complete agreement
42
ubiquitous
adj. omnipresent无所不在