Literacy Devices Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What’s a Hyperbole?

A

A hyperbole is an exaggeration used for emphasis or effect.

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2
Q

What’s a Paradox?

A

A paradox is a statement that seems to go against itself but might actually be true.

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3
Q

What’s Foreshadowing?

A

Foreshadowing is when a story gives a hint about what will happen later.

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4
Q

“Time is a thief.”

A

Metaphor

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5
Q

What’s a Metaphor?

A

A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two things by saying one thing is another, without using “like” or “as.”

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6
Q

What’s a Symbol?

A

A symbol is something that represents or stands for something else, often an idea or concept.

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7
Q

What’s a Simile?

A

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words “like” or “as.”

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8
Q

Whats an Oxymoron?

A

An oxymoron is a figure of speech where two opposite or contradictory words are combined to create a meaningful phrase.

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9
Q

What’s Personification?

A

Personification is a figure of speech where non-human things or abstract concepts are given human qualities or characteristics.

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10
Q

What’s Dramatic Irony?

A

Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something that the characters don’t.

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11
Q

Example of situation irony.

A

A fire station burns down. You would expect a fire station to be safe from fire, but it’s ironic that it catches fire.

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12
Q

What’s Situational Irony?

A

Situational irony is when something happens that is the opposite of what you expect.

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13
Q

Example of Onomatopoeia

A

“Buzz” (the sound a bee makes) or “clang” (the sound of metal hitting metal).

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14
Q

Example of verbal irony?

A

If it’s raining heavily and someone says, “What a beautiful day!” they are using verbal irony because they actually mean the opposite.

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15
Q

What’s Verbal Irony?

A

Verbal irony is when someone says something but means the opposite, often similar to sarcasm.

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16
Q

What’s Onomatopoeia?

A

Onomatopoeia is a word that imitates the sound it represents.

17
Q

What’s Alliteration?

A

Alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of closely connected words.

18
Q

“I’m so tired I could sleep for a year.”

19
Q

“I have a ton of homework.”

20
Q

“I know one thing, that I know nothing.”

21
Q

“Her smile is as bright as the sun.”

22
Q

bittersweet

23
Q

“The wind whispered through the trees.”

A

Personification

24
Q

Example of dramatic irony?

A

In a scary movie, the audience knows the monster is in the closet, but the character doesn’t, making it more tense or exciting.

25
Example: "She sells seashells by the seashore." The "s" sound is repeated in several words.
Alliteration
26
Whats imagery?
Imagery is the use of descriptive language that appeals to the senses, helping the reader to visualize scenes, sounds, smells, tastes, or feelings.
27
"The warm, golden sun set behind the mountains, painting the sky with shades of pink and orange."
Imagery
28
What’s a pun?
A pun is a play on words that uses multiple meanings or similar-sounding words for humorous effect.
29
"I used to be a baker, but I couldn't make enough dough."
Pun
30
What’s PEE?
**Point:**Make a clear statement or argument. **Evidence: **Provide a piece of evidence to support your point (e.g., a quote from a text). **Explanation: **Explain how the evidence supports your point and connects to the argument.
31
PEE EXAMPLE?
Point: The character of Hamlet is deeply conflicted. Evidence: In Act 3, Scene 1, he says, "To be, or not to be, that is the question." Explanation: This soliloquy shows Hamlet’s inner turmoil, as he struggles to decide whether to continue living or end his suffering.
32
What’s Person vs. nature?
Person vs. Nature is a type of conflict in literature where a character faces challenges or struggles against natural forces, such as weather, animals, disease, or natural disasters.
33
What’s Person vs. self?
Person vs. Self is a type of internal conflict where a character struggles with their own thoughts, emotions, or decisions. It often involves a character dealing with doubts, fears, or moral dilemmas.
34
What’s Person vs. person?
Person vs. Person is a type of conflict where one character is in opposition to another character. This can involve physical, emotional, or ideological struggles between the two.
35
What’s Person vs. society?
Person vs. Society is a type of conflict where a character struggles against the norms, values, or laws of their society. This conflict often highlights issues like injustice, inequality, or oppressive systems.