Literacy Devices Flashcards
(35 cards)
What’s a Hyperbole?
A hyperbole is an exaggeration used for emphasis or effect.
What’s a Paradox?
A paradox is a statement that seems to go against itself but might actually be true.
What’s Foreshadowing?
Foreshadowing is when a story gives a hint about what will happen later.
“Time is a thief.”
Metaphor
What’s a Metaphor?
A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two things by saying one thing is another, without using “like” or “as.”
What’s a Symbol?
A symbol is something that represents or stands for something else, often an idea or concept.
What’s a Simile?
A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words “like” or “as.”
Whats an Oxymoron?
An oxymoron is a figure of speech where two opposite or contradictory words are combined to create a meaningful phrase.
What’s Personification?
Personification is a figure of speech where non-human things or abstract concepts are given human qualities or characteristics.
What’s Dramatic Irony?
Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something that the characters don’t.
Example of situation irony.
A fire station burns down. You would expect a fire station to be safe from fire, but it’s ironic that it catches fire.
What’s Situational Irony?
Situational irony is when something happens that is the opposite of what you expect.
Example of Onomatopoeia
“Buzz” (the sound a bee makes) or “clang” (the sound of metal hitting metal).
Example of verbal irony?
If it’s raining heavily and someone says, “What a beautiful day!” they are using verbal irony because they actually mean the opposite.
What’s Verbal Irony?
Verbal irony is when someone says something but means the opposite, often similar to sarcasm.
What’s Onomatopoeia?
Onomatopoeia is a word that imitates the sound it represents.
What’s Alliteration?
Alliteration is the repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of closely connected words.
“I’m so tired I could sleep for a year.”
Hyperbole
“I have a ton of homework.”
Hyperbole
“I know one thing, that I know nothing.”
Paradox
“Her smile is as bright as the sun.”
Simile
bittersweet
Oxymoron
“The wind whispered through the trees.”
Personification
Example of dramatic irony?
In a scary movie, the audience knows the monster is in the closet, but the character doesn’t, making it more tense or exciting.