Lithium bicarbonate Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Therapeutic time of lithium bicarbonate

A

7-10 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Paano tine-take ang lithium bicarbonate

A

Taken with meals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many grams?

A

300-600

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Kailan tine-take?

A

TID/OD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Lithium bicarbonate deals with?

A

Psychiatric problems and mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Known for its side effects and narrow therapeutic range

A

Mood stabilizer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Therapeutic range of mood stabilizer

A

0.6 to 1.2 mEq/L

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What will happen if norepinephrine increases?

A

Mania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Uses of mood stabilizer

A

Bipolar disorder: helps regulate moood swings (depression/mania)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

TOXICITY LEVELS

A

Mild, Moderate, Severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

1.5 to 2 mEq/L

A

Mild toxicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

2-3mEq/L

A

Moderate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

3 mEq/L

A

Severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Toxicity effect in mood stabilizer (8)

A

Confusion, Blurred Vision, Diarrhea Tinnitus, slurred speech, coma, convulsion, dizziness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What will happened in toxicity in dehydration

A

Increase lithium levels in BLOOD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hyponatremia

A

Decrease SODIUM (electrolytes)

17
Q

Normal sodium level

18
Q

What will happened to elderly when there is toxicity

A

Decrease kidney function (Li may buiild up in blood)

19
Q

Adverse Reaction of Mood Stabilizers (6)

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Thirst
Polyuria
Tremors
Weight gain

20
Q

Late signs in mood stabilizer

A

Edema, Metabolic Taste

21
Q

Mood stabilizers are contraindicated to? (6)

A

Pregnancy
Renal/CV Disease
Dehydrated
Receiving diuretics
Sodium Depletion
Hypersensitivity yo TARTRAZINE

22
Q

Causes of toxicity in mood stabilizers

A

Dehydration, hyponatremia, elderly, low sodium diet

23
Q

Sudden decrease in salt results to?

A

Increase lithium

24
Q

When sodium lithium are checked?

25
What is possible IVF in mood stabilizers?
PNSS 0.9 NaCl
26
Possible nursing diag for mood stabilizers?
Fluid volume deficit
27
Drug that is not given through IV in particular situation
Mannitol
28
Lithium is?
Sensitive and potent drug
29
Educate px about?
S/sx of toxicity Stress management of taking meds
30
What to diet should be avoided by px?
Salt diet
31
Another term for neurosis
Anxiety
32
Distorted view of reality
Psychosis
33
Examples of Psychosis
Hallucinations, Delusions