Liver And Renal Flashcards
The safest local anaesthetic drug to use, utilising an infiltration technique, for a patient with advanced liver disease in order to remove tooth 35 is:
Articiane
When providing instructions on first line simple analgesia for a patient with liver cirrhosis, which analgesic medication should be recommended
Paracetamol.
The liver is responsible for the production of which clotting factors involved in the coagulation cascade?
I,II,VII,IX,X and XI
Other than clotting factors, which product of the liver is essential in achieving haemostasis?
Thrombopoietin
Glycoprotein hormone produced by the liver and kidney which regulates the production of platelets
What is the minimum UKELD score for an individual to be placed on a liver transplant list?
49
The faeco-oral route is the main route of transmission for which hepatitis virus?
Hepatitis A
What disease is characterised by liver cell necrosis and inflammation, followed by replacement with fibrotic tissue and regenerating nodules of hepatocytes, and vascular derangement
Cirrhosis
The Dane Particle is found in the serum of patients infected with
Hepatitis B
Non-alcoholic fatty liver diease/Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis are strongly assorted with what
Obesity and type 2 diabetes
Sofosbuvir is a treatment given to cleaner which virus
Hepatitis C
Halothane be responsible for what virus
Drug Induced Hepattis
What is hepatocelluar carcinoma
Primary malignancy of the liver
What strain of hepatitis has circular DNA
D
An arteriovenous fistula is provided in which situations
Above the wrist for haemodialysis
Match the renal anatomical structure with the most appropriate function
- Actively reabsorbs glucose, amino acids, uric acid and inorganic salts
2.Na+ is reclaimed by active transport, with water loss by osmosis
3.Surplus or waste ions and molecules flow out as urine
4.Water leaves by osmosis
1.Proximal convoluted tubule
2.Distal convoluted tubule
3.Collecting tubule
4.Loop of henle
