LOCAL ACTING DYES Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

Orange-red in crystalline powder

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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2
Q

Quenching Phenomenon

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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3
Q

Dimerizes and Polymerizes and emission shift to longer wavelength

  • Quenching Phenomenon
  • Pseudoflare
  • Fisher-Schweizer’s corneal mosaic
  • Negative staining
A

Quenching Phenomenon

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4
Q

Indication for evaluate tear film layer

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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5
Q

Test to evaluate tear layer

A

TBUT (tear break up time)

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6
Q

Indication to test lacrimal drainage system

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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7
Q

Indication of aqueous wound leakage

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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8
Q

Indication of contact lens fitting pattern (RGP lens)

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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9
Q

Indication of retinal and choroidal vasculature (IV Fluorescein Angiography)

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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10
Q

use for goldman applanation tonometry

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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11
Q

To identify protozoa

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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12
Q

Dye Disappearance Test

  • Fluorescein Dye
  • Fluorexon
  • Fluress
  • 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
  • 1% Indocyanine Green
  • 1% Lissamine Green
A

Fluorescein Dye

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13
Q

Fluorescein Dye promotes psuedomonas aeruginosa

T/F

A

T

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14
Q

with epithelial breaks, fluorescein diffuses the corneal stroma and into anterior aqueous chamber producing greenish glow

  • Quenching Phenomenon
  • Pseudoflare
  • Fisher-Schweizer’s corneal mosaic
  • Negative staining
A

Pseudoflare

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15
Q

fishnet-like mosaic pattern of fluorescein in tear film after rubbing the eye which disappear it it was wash out

  • Quenching Phenomenon
  • Pseudoflare
  • Fisher-Schweizer’s corneal mosaic
  • Negative staining
A

Fisher-Schweizer’s corneal mosaic

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16
Q

what test use when there is aqueous wound leakage

A

seidel’s test

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17
Q

vitamin a deficiency

  • TBUT
  • Jones test
  • Seidel’s test
A

TBUT

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18
Q

stevens-johnson syndrome

  • TBUT
  • Jones test
  • Seidel’s test
A

TBUT

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19
Q

ocular pemphigoid

  • TBUT
  • Jones test
  • Seidel’s test
A

TBUT

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20
Q

use dry cotton buds placed at inferior turbinate of nose or by blowing the nose with tissue to see the dye

  • Jones test I
  • Jones test II
  • Seidel’s Test
A

Jones Test I

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21
Q

irrigate lower canaliculus with NSS

  • Jones test I
  • Jones test II
  • Seidel’s test
A

Jones test II

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22
Q

under jones test, there is heavily stain buds after irrigation

  • blockage at duct
  • blockage at canaliculi or at puncta
A

blockage at duct

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23
Q

under jones test, there is no fluorescein after irrigation

  • blockage at duct
  • blockage at canaliculi or at puncta
A

blockage at canaliculi or at puncta

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24
Q

detect aqueous flow

  • Jones test I
  • Jones test II
  • Seidel’s test
A

Seidel’s test

25
what test define tear meniscus and precise applanation area
goldman applanation tonometry
26
study of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluorescein Dye
27
association of diabetic retinopathy with keratitis * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluorescein Dye
28
Carboxymethyl-aminoethyl-fluorescein tetrasodium * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluorexon
29
Has a high molecular weight of 710 * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluorexon
30
do not increase with increasing concentration * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluorexon
31
May stain high >60% water contents * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluorexon
32
Fluorexon promotes psuedomonas aeruginosa | T/F
T
33
Rose Bengal Dye promotes psuedomonas aeruginosa | T/F
F
34
has boric acid (buffering agent) to pH = 5 * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluress
35
side effect of vasovagal responses in applanation tonometry causing syncope and grand mal seizure * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
Fluress
36
tetrachloro-tetra iodo fluorescein sodium * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
37
stains nucleus more than cytoplasm * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
38
has antiviral property * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
39
stains eyelids * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
40
use for early diagnosis of keratoconjunctivitis sicca * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
41
use for early diagnosis of sjogren syndrome * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
42
characterizing the dendric lesions of herpes simplex and zoster lesions * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
43
side effect of transient stinging sensation * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
44
side effect of permanent corneal stromal deposits * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
45
skin discoloration * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
46
photochrombosis on neovascularization * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye
47
protein bound given IV angiography * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Indocyanine Green
48
stains disease or dead endothelial cells * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Indocyanine Green
49
water soluble tricarbocyanine * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Indocyanine Green
50
determine cardiac output * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Indocyanine Green
51
determine liver outflow and function * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Indocyanine Green
52
used for angiography * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Indocyanine Green
53
has a vital stain, stain devitalized cells, and mucus * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Lissamine Green
54
has antiviral property 0.06% * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Lissamine Green1% Lissamine Green
55
used as food colorant * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Lissamine Green
56
detection for vitamin a deficiency xerophthalmia * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Lissamine Green
57
no side effect but longer staining effects * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Lissamine Green
58
has a molecular weight of 576.6 * Fluorescein Dye * Fluorexon * Fluress * 1% - 2% Rose Bengal Dye * 1% Indocyanine Green * 1% Lissamine Green
1% Lissamine Green