Location And Position Of Africa Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Africa is located between latitudes

A

37•C and 35•C North and south respectively

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2
Q

And on the GmT africa is located

A

17•W and 51•E

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3
Q

The GMT is said to pass

A

GHANA AND LONDON

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4
Q

Africa is said to be what position in continental size

A

2nd position after asia

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5
Q

Africa is bounded to the south by ___ east by _____ north by ____

A

Atlantic ocean,indian ocean,Mediterranean sea

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6
Q

The sea that separates afria from europe is the

A

Mediterranean sea

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7
Q

The sea that separates africa from asiaa is

A

The Red Sea and gulf of eden

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8
Q

Africa is Approximately

A

30.3million square meters

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9
Q

Africa consists of how many main land Country

A

48

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10
Q

The largest island on the indian ocean is

A

Mauritius

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11
Q

5 land locked countries inclue

A

Chad,Zimbabwe,Niger,Malawi,Botwana,Burundi

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12
Q

High freight cost is mainly experienced by countries that are

A

Landlocked eg malawi botwana burndi zimbabwe niger,chase

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13
Q

The type of relief found in the east,west,south, and north are

A

Mountains,Highland s,plateau,Ranges

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14
Q

The longest river in africa is

A

River nile

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15
Q

Kanji is and artificial lake made on

A

The niger

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16
Q

The largest man made lake in africa is

A

Kariba

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17
Q

The equatorial climate is found and is characterized by

A

In the coast of west africa high temp and double maxima rainfall

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18
Q

The tropical continental climate is found in

A

West africa and the curves down to South Africa

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19
Q

Mediterranean climate is found at the

A

Horns and tips of africa

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20
Q

The type of of winds prominent in Mediterranean region is

A

Sirocco and Mistral

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21
Q

Cape town morocco and algeria are under what type of climate

A

Mediterranean

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22
Q

Canary current is sahara dessert as Benguella current is

A

Kalahari and namib

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23
Q

The climate found the margin of S.A is

A

Warm temperate margin of South Africa

24
Q

The temperate continental is the temperate grasslands is found in the

A

Veld of south africa

25
The vegetation steppe is associated with
The temperate continental
26
The _____ of North America ,The ____ of argentina the ___ of south africa ,The Downs of _______
Prairies,Pampas,Veld,Australia
27
Obeche mahogany is often associated with
Equatorial clime or tropical rainy forest
28
Plants found in the desert are called
Xero phytes
29
Montane vegetation in s found in
East africa(Ethopia)
30
Lumbering in africa is done in
West africa(Zaire and Nigeria)
31
Economic trees that are lumbered include
Mahogany obeche sapele wood
32
Irrigation is widely practised in
Egypt and sudan(Nile basin) makes use of water from river nile
33
Northern nigeria makes use of water for irrigation from
River niger
34
The method irrigation used by egypt and Nigeria is
Perennial method
35
The metho involving the use of buckets mounted on a lever is called
Shaduf
36
In west africa the area for plantation include
Ibadan and akure for cocoa
37
The areas of plantation in east Africa include
Tea and tobacco in kenya
38
West africa has less plantations compared to east africa because
The colonial masters encouraged it in east africa
39
Fruit farming is mainly done in the ___ part of
Mediterranean parr(south africa,NW africa)
40
Fruits mainly grown in the south africa is
Apples pears oranges
41
In the north west africa is
Oranges,Apricots and figs
42
The movement of cattle rearers and their herd from lowland or valley to highland is
Transhumance
43
In west Africa pastoral farming in done in _____ while it is practised in the ______ of east Africa
In the savanna regions of nigeria and mali, while in the east its the masai reserve in kenya and Tarzania and ethopia
44
One tribe particular that is well know for pastoral farm in west and east africa is
Fulani(sometimes hausa),Masai and Beja
45
Gold mining is done the most in
Africa
46
The major sites for mining gold in africa can be found in
South africa and zimbabwe
47
The method mining gold is mainly the
Underground shaft method(where holes are drilled and filled with explosives
48
Petroleum is an important fuel in
Libya,Nigeria and egypt
49
The method used for mining petroleum is the
Drilling method(underground rocks are dig with the aid of drilling rig or derrick)
50
The three oil zones in the soil layer are
Natural gas on top,Petroleum in the middle,Water at the bottom
51
Copper is another metallic mineral produced by
Zambia and south africa
52
The one country mainly involved in gold,copper and petroleum is
Zaire
53
Copper is mined through
Open cast method(explosives are used to remove burden rocks) and underground shaft method
54
The device used to pile the coppet washed into a heap is called
Dragline
55
____ is used to direct strong get on water towards heap of copper and the soil containing the copper is washed through series of
Monitor sluice boxes
56
The port of Dar-es salaam is found in
Tarzania
57
KaiNji dam is to niger,Aswan dam to nile while Kariba dam to ___
River zambezi