Solar System Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

The eight planets in order are

A

Mercury venus earth mars jupiter saturn uranus neptune

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2
Q

Pluto was discovered by

A

Clyde Tombaugh

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3
Q

Pluto was demoted from its planetary status in

A

2006

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4
Q

The sun has an average surface temp of

A

6000•C

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5
Q

Mercury revolves around the sun in and its distance is

A

88days and 57.6Million km

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6
Q

Venus is often regarded as the

A

Earth twin

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7
Q

Earth distance from the sun is

A

148Million Km

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8
Q

The distance between the earth and the moon is

A

389,629

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9
Q

The earth has a diameter of and a polar diameter of

A

12,762 ,12722

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10
Q

Jupiter has ___ satellites

A

12

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11
Q

The moon revolves round the earth

A

Every 28days

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12
Q

Earths spherity was proved by ___ in ____

A

Ferdinand megelland

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13
Q

The earth rotates at angle to its axis

A

23 .1/2

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14
Q

The land of the midnight sun is

A

The northern hemisphere during June 21

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15
Q

Summer solstice is and winter solstice is

A

Dec.22 and June 21

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16
Q

March 21 is___ while September 23__

A

Spring equinox and Autumn equinox

17
Q

A phenomenon where the outer part of earth is not covered but the centre is shadowed is called

A

Annular eclipse

18
Q

Lines of latitude are called while longitude are called

A

Parallels,Meridians

19
Q

A line that divides the earth into 2 equal halves is the

20
Q

The only line of latitude thats a great circle is the

21
Q

A small circle is a line

A

That does not divide the earth into 2 equal halves

22
Q

Great circle is used on a

A

Long distance journey

23
Q

Small circle is used on a

A

Short distance journey

24
Q

The international dateline is where

A

The date changes by exactly 1 day when its crossed located on the both sides of 180•C

25
The time generally adopted by a country is its
Standard time
26
The world is split into how many time zonez
24
27
The top part of the lithosphere is the
Sial(density 2.7) ,and the bottom is the sima(3.0
28
The main mineral in the mesosphere is the
Olivine (Additional info:it has density 3.3,and its dense)
29
The core has a temp of about
2000• c(info:the mantle is 290km thick and the core has a radius of 3,476