Locomotion

Question 1

Locomotion

Answer 1

The ability of an organism to move from one place to another

Question 2

Motile

Answer 2

Able to move

Question 3

Sessile

Answer 3

Staying still

Question 4

Advantages of being motile

Answer 4

. Finding food
. Running away from predators
. Finding shelter
. Finding a mate

Question 5

Ameba

Answer 5

Motile pseudopods

Question 6

Euglena

Answer 6

Motile flagella

Question 7

Hydra

Answer 7

Sessile

Question 8

Earthworm

Answer 8

Motile (muscles and setae hairs)

Question 9

Grasshopper

Answer 9

Motile (exoskeleton, joined appendages, wings, legs)

Question 10

Plant/mushroom

Answer 10

?

Question 11

Bones

Answer 11

. Protect inner organs
. Bones have marrow that Brodie’s blood cells
. Bones give the body form

Question 12

Cartilage

Answer 12

Connective tissue, bendable (ex. Nose)

Question 13

Smooth muscle

Answer 13

Involuntary - don’t have control over it (ex. Digestive system)(no striations)

Question 14

Skeletal muscle

Answer 14

Voluntary - you have control over it(ex. Muscles attached to bones, arm, leg ha

Question 15

Cardiac muscle

Answer 15

Involuntary- you don’t have control over it (heart muscle)

Question 16

Flexor

Answer 16

Biceps

Question 17

Extensor

Answer 17

Triceps

Question 18

Antagonists

Answer 18

Can’t flex and extend at the same time

Question 19

Tendons

Answer 19

Attach muscle to bone (connective tissue)

Question 20

Ligament

Answer 20

Attach bone to bone (connective tissue)

Question 21

Tendonitis

Answer 21

Inflammation of tendons

Question 22

Arthritis

Answer 22

Inflammation of joints