Logisitic Regression Flashcards

1
Q

What differentiates LR from MR?

A

LR has a dependent variable that is binary

LR is used for predicting group membership

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2
Q

The Independent variables in a Logistic Regression should be

A

Continuous or binary

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3
Q

What are key differences between ANOVA and logistic regression?

A

The DV is binary for LR and not for ANOVA

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4
Q

What are the key differences between Chi Square and Logistic Regression

A

Chi Square has two catergorical variables

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5
Q

What are the key differences between t-tests and Logistic Regression

A

Continous IV variable and 2+ groups

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6
Q

What are the key differences between correlation and Logistic Regression

A

correlations are two continous variables, pearsons r or dichotomous variables

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7
Q

Is it possible to use a continuous variable for use in Logistic regression?

A

Yes, if the IV has a cut point and this can be used to form a binary variable

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8
Q

What is the general shape of a plotted logistic regression formula?

A

An S shape

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9
Q

What is the general shape of a quadratic function

A

A parabola

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10
Q

What is the scale of the DV for the logistic regression model?

A

A logarithmic scale

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11
Q

Is binary logistic regression a linear model?

A

No, it is non-linear function

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12
Q

Can the approach used for MR model building be used for LR?

A

Yes, it can use standard, sequential and statistical model building

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13
Q

How many ordinal outcomes can a multinomial logistic regression predict?

A

Three or more categories

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14
Q

Which type of LR is this lecture about?

A

Binary

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15
Q

Sequential logistic regression is what?

A

Binary and continuous variables are entered in blocks and pre-specified by the researcher

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16
Q

What does target variable mean?

A

This is the outcome category of the dependent variable that is the focus of the research question

17
Q

What is the reference category in logistic regression analyses?

A

It is the reference category used to interpret the categories of a categorical variable

18
Q

How does SPSS choose the target category for an outcome variable in a logistic regression?

A

It chooses the highest numeric value

19
Q

Can a categorical DV have more than one category in logistic regression?

A

Categorical DVs in logistic regression can only have two values

20
Q

Can a categorical IV have more than one category?

A

Categorical IVs in a logistic regression can have two or more values

21
Q

For an IV with more than one category, can any category be the reference category?

A

Yes, any category can be the reference variable

22
Q

When checking the linearity assumption in logistic regression we are doing the following:

A

There is linear relationship between the independent variables

23
Q

What statistic is recommended to interpret model fit and can also be used as pseudo measure of R2?

A

The -2 Log Likelihood

24
Q

An odds ratio > 1 means what?

A

Outcome is more likely for target level of IV

25
Q

An odds ratio < 1 means what?

A

Outcome is less likely for target level of IV

26
Q

An odds ratio = 1 means what?

A

No difference between groups

27
Q

The odds ratio is also referred to as what?

A

Exp(B)

28
Q

Odds ratios should always be interpreted in the context of what?

A

Prevalence