Logistic Regression Flashcards

1
Q

What does a Logistic Regression imply?

A

That the outcomes are not numerical but categorical

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2
Q

Give an example using Linear Regression and Logistic Regression.

A

Linear - we can predict how much a customer will pay, if they buy

Logistic - we can predict whether a customer will buy at all

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3
Q

What does the logistic model do?

A

The logistic regression predicts the probability of an event occuring

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4
Q

What does MLE stand for?

A

Maximum Likelihood Estimation

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5
Q

What is the Log-likelihood?

A

the value is almost but not always negative

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6
Q

What is LLR?

A

Log Likelihood Ratio test - similar to F-stat - it measures if the model is useful

shown as a P-value

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7
Q

What is the Pseudo R-squared?

A

McFadden’s R-squared

A good value is between 0.2 and 0.4

used for comparing variations of the same model.

different models with have completely different and incomparable Pseudo R-squares

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8
Q

What are characteristics of underfitted models?

A

Low accuracy
They don’t predict well

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9
Q

What are characteristics of an overfitted model?

A

High train accuracy

what to do?
split dataset into train and test

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10
Q

What is the opposite of Accuracy?

A

The misclassification rate?

of misclassified / # of all elements

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11
Q

From which dataset do we judge the accuracy of a model? Train or Test?

A

Test

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