Loire Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Largest white wine producing region?

A

Loire

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2
Q

Where is Pays Nantais?

A

Lower Loire
*Maritime climate

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3
Q

Where are Anjou, Saumur, Touraine?

A

Middle Loire

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4
Q

Climate in Central and Upper Loire?

A

Continental

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5
Q

1 grape regarding area under vine?

A

Cab Franc

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6
Q

What grapes are harvested first?

A

Melon from Pays Nantais and grapes for sparkling wine

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7
Q

What grapes are harvested last?

A

Cab Franc, Chenin Blanc

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8
Q

Main training systems?

A

Guyot and Cordon

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9
Q

Rose method?

A

Direct press or saignee

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10
Q

What was Val de Loire IGP originally named?

A

Vin de Pays da Jardin de la France

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11
Q

Westernmost sub region?

A

Pays Nantais
Lower Loire

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12
Q

Most important grape in Pays Nantais?

A

Melon De Bourgogne
*Used to be most planted white in Loire

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13
Q

Primary grape in Coteaux d’Ancenis?

A

Gamay

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14
Q

What is Muscadet Aoc not permitted to do?

A

Produce wines sure lie

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15
Q

Smallest Muscadet Aoc?

A

Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire Aoc

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16
Q

What viticultural area is largest in Loire?

A

Anjou and Saumur (Middle Loire)

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17
Q

What grapes dominate in Middle Loire?

A

Cab Franc and Chenin Blanc

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18
Q

Soils in Saumur?

A

Tuffeau (known for sparkling)

19
Q

What is Tuffeau?

A

Turonian Chalk
Chalk + Limestone

20
Q

First red grape planted in Loire Valley?

21
Q

Appellation with largest rose production?

A

Cabernet d’Anjou Aoc

22
Q

Where is chaptalization not allowed?

A

Coteaux du Layon Aoc

23
Q

Where are Loire’s only Premier and Grand Cru?

A

Vineyards flanking Layon River

24
Q

What must RS be in Chaume?

A

Min 8%
(Yields are less here than in Coteaux du Layon)

25
Warmest Anjou appellation?
Coteaux de L'Aubance Aoc
26
Who were the first to plant Chenin Blanc vines in the area North of the Loire River in Savennieres?
Christian Monks
27
Where are France's most age worthy whites?
Savennieres Aoc
28
Is chaptalization allowed in Savennieres Roche aux Moines Aoc?
No
29
What was Saumur Rose formerly called? What is it a combo of?
Cab de Saumer Cab F + Cab Sauv and are dry
30
Most important red appellation in Anjou Saumer region?
Saumer-Champigny Aoc
31
In Touraine (Middle Loire) what grapes are popular where?
West-Red from Cab F East- White from Sauv B Center- White from Chenin Blanc
32
#1 red in Touraine?
Cab F
33
Most important grape in Touraine for sparkling?
Vouvray
34
What Aoc has most production in Touraine?
Touraine Aoc
35
Largest red appellation in Loire by voulme?
Chinon Aoc
36
Middle Loire's largest producer of white Aoc wine, however sparkling is still most important here
Vouvray Aoc
37
Only grape allowed in Montlouis-Sur-Loire Aoc?
Chenin Blanc
38
Only grape allowed in Orleans-Chery Aoc?
Only reds from Cab Franc
39
What is allowed in Pouilly-Fume Aoc?
Only whites
40
What is Sauv Blanc known as in Pouilly-Fume Aoc
Blanc-Fume
41
Sister of Sancerre Aoc?
Menetou-Salon Aoc
42
First to harvest in Centre Loire?
Reuilly Aoc
43
#1 Red in Upper Loire? #1 White?
Gamay Chardonnay