lokgeet 2: music styles and gharanas

Question 1

why is the mand music style called that

Answer 1

jaiselmer region in 10th century was called maand

Question 2

in which areas did the mand music style of jaiselmer spread to

Answer 2

we see it in other regions like for example

jodhpuri mand
bikaneri mand
udaipuri mand

Question 3

which is the main song of mand style

Answer 3

kesariya balam

Question 4

main artists of mand

Answer 4

allah jilai bai of bikaner
gavri bai of udaipur
gavri bai of pali
mangi bai of udaipur
jamila bano of jodhpur
banno begum of jaipur

Question 5

in which region did the manganiyar musical style developed

Answer 5

in jaiselmer and barmer region by the manganiyar community

Question 6

main musical instruments of manganiyar?

Answer 6

kamaycha and khadtal

Question 7

main artists of manganiyar

Answer 7

sakar khan: musician of kamaycha
sadik khan: musician of khadtal

Question 8

who is known as khadtal ka jadugar

Answer 8

saddik khan manganiyar

Question 9

where is the sadik khan manganiyar folk culture research council

Answer 9

jaipur

Question 10

which council was formed in jaipur by the name of a manganiyar musician and when

Answer 10

saddik khan mangniyar folk culture research council, jaipur in 2003

Question 11

in which region was langa music develop

Answer 11

jaiselmer and barmer by the langa community

Question 12

main musical instruments of langa music?

Answer 12

kamaycha and sarangi

Question 13

main song of langa?

Answer 13

nimbuda

Question 14

what is sung in nimbuda

Answer 14

pregnant woman hints to her husband about her pregnancy

laa de mujha kacha kacha paka paka nimbuda

Question 15

who developed the musical style of talbandi

Answer 15

by the saints in eastern rajasthan who came here from mathura after aurangzeb banned music

Question 16

main musical instrument of talbandi?

Answer 16

nagada

Question 17

artist: music style
allah jilai bai

Answer 17

mand of bikaner

Question 18

artist: music style
gavri bai

Answer 18

mand of bikaner is one gavri bai
another one with the same name mand singer is from pali

Question 19

artist: music style
mangi bai

Answer 19

mand of udaipur

Question 20

artist: music style
jamila bano

Answer 20

mand of jodhpur

Question 21

artist: music style
banno begum

Answer 21

mand of jaipur

Question 22

artist: music style
sakar khan

Answer 22

manganiyar
musician of kamaycha

Question 23

artist: music style
saddik khan

Answer 23

musician of khadtal from manganiyar

Question 24

jaipur gharana is related to which musical style

Answer 24

khyal music style

Question 25

who was the founder of jaipur gharana

Answer 25

man rang aka bhupat khan

Question 26

who was the main artist of jaipur gharana

Answer 26

mohammad ali khan (kothi wale)

Question 27

patiyala gharana is a branch of which gharana

Answer 27

jaipur gharana

Question 28

who were the founder of patiyala gharana

Answer 28

ali baksh and fateh ali aka aalia-fattu

Question 29

what title did the nawab of tonk give to aalia fattu

Answer 29

general-colonel

Question 30

who was the main artist of patiyala gharana

Answer 30

ghulam ali who was the son of fateh ali who moved to pakistan with his father

Question 31

in which state is atraulli gharana

Answer 31

up

Question 32

atraulli gharana is a branch of which gharana

Answer 32

jaipur gharana

Question 33

who was the founder of atraulli gharana

Answer 33

sahab khan

Question 34

main artist of atraulli gharana?

Answer 34

mantaul khan

Question 35

what was the nickname of mantaul khan of atraulli gharana

Answer 35

rulane wala fakir

Question 36

who was the founder of mewati gharana

Answer 36

ghaghe najir khan

Question 37

main artist of mewati gharana

Answer 37

pandit jasraj

Question 38

from which state was kirana gharana

Answer 38

up

Question 39

founder of kirana gharana

Answer 39

bande ali khan

Question 40

main artists of kirana gharana

Answer 40

pandit bhimsen joshi ustad razzab ali roshan ara begum gangu bai hangal

Question 41

founder of seniya gharana

Answer 41

suratsen

Question 42

main artist of seniya gharana

Answer 42

amrit sen

Question 43

seniya gharana is related to which medieval singer

Answer 43

tansen

Question 44

founder of allahdiya khan ka gharana

Answer 44

allahdiya khan

Question 45

main artist of allahdiya khan ka gharana

Answer 45

kishori amonkar

Question 46

founder of dagar gharana

Answer 46

bahram ji dagar

Question 47

which court scholars of ram singh 2nd of jaipur found their own gharanas

Answer 47

bahram ji dagar formed dagar gharana razzab ali khan binkar formed binkar gharana

Question 48

founder of binkar gharana

Answer 48

razzab ali khan binkar a court scholar of ram singh 2nd of jaipur

Question 49

founder of rangeela gharana

Answer 49

ramzan ali (miyan rangeela)

Question 50

founder of kathak gharana

Answer 50

bhanu ji

Question 51

tell some bullet points of the features of rajasthani folk songs for mains

Answer 51

- birds, animals and plants are considered as family members eg kurja, kanga, moriyo, suvatiyo -nature is personified eg chirmi, peepli, jeero -related to folk dieties, give hope in depressed times -no vulgarity but idea relationship of husband and wife (shringhar ras) -due to feudalistic part of rajasthan, songs of veer ras prevalent eg pabuji ke pavade -shows social rituals and beliefs like wedding songs -not bound with rules and regulations -many folk songs and gharanas developed on the basis of our folk songs -provides employment to many communities and tribes like langa and manganiyar -cultural heritage transferred from one generation to another because of folk songs -shows economic and social conditions of raj -raj culture became popular internationally because of folk songs -led to public awakening in freedom struggle of india eg panchhida