London Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Who wrote London?

A

William Blake

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2
Q

When was London published?

A

1794, in songs of experience

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3
Q

What is London’s main theme?

A

Oppression and suffering in industrial London

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4
Q

What poetic form does London follow?

A

Four quatrains (four-line stanzas) with a regular ABAB rhyme scheme.

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5
Q

What does “chartered” in chartered street mean?

A

Controlled or regulated, implying restriction and loss of freedom.

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6
Q

What does Blake criticize in London?

A

Institutions like monarchy, church, and government for causing misery.

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7
Q

What literary technique is used in mind-forged manacles?

A

Metaphor, symbolizing mental oppression.

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8
Q

What mood does the poem create in London?

A

Dark, hopeless, and bleak.

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9
Q

Which word is repeated to emphasize suffering in London?

A

“Cry.”

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10
Q

How does Blake present children in London?

A

As victims of poverty and neglect.

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11
Q

What does Blake say about the Church?

A

It fails to help the poor, described as “black’ning.”

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12
Q

How does Blake describe soldiers?

A

Their blood is metaphorically running down palace walls, blaming the monarchy.

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13
Q

What is the significance of the “Harlot” in stanza four?

A

Symbolizes the corruption of society and the consequences of poverty.

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14
Q

How does Blake use contrast in the final stanza?

A

Innocence vs. disease, marriage vs. death.

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15
Q

What does “the marriage hearse” symbolize?

A

The decay of traditional values and the loss of happiness in society.

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16
Q

What type of poem is London?

A

A dramatic monologue with a social critique.

17
Q

Why does Blake use a strict structure?

A

To reflect the rigid control over people’s lives.

18
Q

How does repetition reinforce meaning in London?

A

It emphasizes the widespread suffering and entrapment.

19
Q

What does the “youthful Harlot” spread?

A

Disease and suffering, highlighting moral decay.

20
Q

How are London and Ozymandias similar?

A

Both London and Ozymandias critique power and oppression, highlighting how rulers and institutions inevitably fall, leaving behind only suffering or decay.