Remains Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Who wrote Remains?

A

Simon Armitage

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2
Q

What is Remains about?

A

A soldier’s traumatic memory of killing a man during war.

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3
Q

Which conflict is referenced in Remains?

A

The Iraq War, though it’s not explicitly named.

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4
Q

How is the structure of Remains significant?

A

It shifts from casual storytelling to disturbing reflection, mirroring trauma.

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5
Q

What does “possibly armed, possibly not” suggest in Remains?

A

Uncertainty and guilt about the soldier’s actions.

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6
Q

What effect does colloquial language have in Remains?

A

Makes the poem feel like a personal, informal confession.

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7
Q

What is the meaning of “pain itself, the image of agony” in Remains?

A

The speaker is haunted by the suffering of the man he killed.

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8
Q

How does Armitage show the soldier’s guilt?

A

Through repetition, violent imagery, and psychological distress.

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9
Q

What is the significance of enjambment in Remains?

A

It reflects the soldier’s uncontrolled, chaotic thoughts.

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10
Q

How is contrast used in Remains?

A

Ordinary life vs. horrific memories—the soldier can’t escape them.

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11
Q

What does “blood-shadow” symbolize in Remains?

A

The lasting impact of trauma and guilt.

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12
Q

How does Remains explore PTSD?

A

The soldier is mentally trapped, reliving the event repeatedly.

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13
Q

What happens in the final stanza of Remains?

A

The speaker realizes the guilt will stay with him forever.

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14
Q

What is the tone of Remains?

A

Shifts from casual to disturbing, ending in hopelessness.

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15
Q

Why is the title Remains significant?

A

It refers to physical remains of the body and emotional remains of trauma.

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16
Q

How does the speaker describe the dead man?

A

Initially casually, but later with haunting, regretful imagery.

17
Q

What does “sun-stunned, sand-smothered” suggest?

A

The man’s lifeless body contrasts with the environment around him.

18
Q

How does Armitage use violent imagery?

A

Graphic descriptions emphasize the brutality of war.

19
Q

How does Remains compare to Exposure in portraying war’s impact on soldiers?

A

Remains focuses on psychological trauma and guilt from killing, while Exposure emphasizes physical suffering and emotional numbness due to war.

20
Q

How do Remains and London explore suffering caused by power?

A

Remains shows personal trauma from war, while London critiques societal oppression by powerful institutions.